{
  "id": "macro_economics/consumer/pl_consumer_sentiment",
  "generated_at": "2026-06-03T05:18:00.599815+00:00",
  "last_refresh": "2026-06-03",
  "source": "Eurostat table EI_BSCO_M indicator BS-CSMCI monthly not season adjusted",
  "source_description": "Monthly consumer confidence indicator (balance) for Poland.",
  "table_id": "macro_economics/consumer/pl_consumer_sentiment",
  "meta": {
    "indicator_name": "Poland consumer confidence",
    "indicator_description": "Monthly consumer confidence indicator (balance) for Poland.",
    "title": "Poland consumer confidence",
    "description": "Monthly consumer confidence indicator (balance) for Poland.",
    "source": "Eurostat table EI_BSCO_M indicator BS-CSMCI monthly not season adjusted",
    "source_description": "Monthly consumer confidence indicator (balance) for Poland.",
    "visibility": "public",
    "updated_at": "2026-06-03T05:00:16.957285Z",
    "last_refresh": "2026-06-03",
    "table_id": "macro_economics/consumer/pl_consumer_sentiment",
    "topic": "Macroeconomics",
    "subtopic": "Consumer sentiment",
    "geo": [
      "PL"
    ],
    "geo_included": [
      "PL"
    ],
    "page_slug": "poland-consumer-confidence",
    "page_url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/consumer-sentiment/poland-consumer-confidence/",
    "chart_type": "line",
    "series_type": "single",
    "frequency": "monthly",
    "units": "balance (pp)",
    "legend": false,
    "featured_topic": true,
    "featured_subtopic": true,
    "featured_rank_topic": 5,
    "featured_rank_subtopic": 2,
    "chart_title": "Poland Consumer Sentiment",
    "y_axis_label": "Balance [PP]",
    "related_indicators": [
      {
        "title": "Poland Housing Market Activity",
        "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/housing/poland-housing-market-activity/",
        "label": "Housing"
      },
      {
        "title": "Poland Furniture Product Search Trend",
        "url": "/indicators/retail/online/poland-furniture-products-search-trend/",
        "label": "Online"
      },
      {
        "title": "Germany Consumer Confidence",
        "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/consumer-sentiment/germany-consumer-confidence/",
        "label": "Consumer"
      }
    ],
    "taxonomy_path": [
      "macroeconomics",
      "consumer-sentiment",
      "consumer-confidence"
    ],
    "taxonomy_labels": [
      "Macroeconomics",
      "Consumer sentiment",
      "Consumer confidence"
    ],
    "taxonomy_nodes": [
      {
        "id": "macroeconomics",
        "label": "Macroeconomics",
        "has_page": true,
        "sort_order": 30
      },
      {
        "id": "consumer-sentiment",
        "label": "Consumer sentiment",
        "has_page": true,
        "sort_order": 10
      },
      {
        "id": "consumer-confidence",
        "label": "Consumer confidence",
        "has_page": false,
        "sort_order": 10
      }
    ],
    "taxonomy_page_path": [
      "macroeconomics",
      "consumer-sentiment"
    ],
    "taxonomy_page_labels": [
      "Macroeconomics",
      "Consumer sentiment"
    ],
    "taxonomy_collection": "consumer-confidence",
    "taxonomy_collection_label": "Consumer confidence",
    "entity": {
      "type": "country",
      "geo": [
        "PL"
      ]
    },
    "data_hash": "84ab052b76748b3f38b15156d7ce6f8aa3286b2152255eed2f3324d35a45429f",
    "trend_summary": "In April 2026, the indicator reached -4.9 percentage points, compared with 3.9 percentage points in January 2018. The latest month changed by -2.9 percentage points from March 2026, while the full-period change was -8.8 percentage points. Across the available history, the range runs from -27.7 in April 2020 to 7.3 in June 2019. The latest observation sits between the period low and high, so it should be read against both the April 2020 trough and the June 2019 peak.",
    "trend_summary_generated_at": "2026-06-03T05:18:00.600937+00:00",
    "trend_summary_source": "fallback",
    "key_findings": [
      "Polish consumer sentiment is still negative, suggesting households have not moved into a clearly supportive spending mood.",
      "The indicator remains below its starting level, leaving Polish household sentiment softer than at the beginning of the series.",
      "The latest movement weakens the signal further, pointing to softer consumer momentum rather than stabilization."
    ],
    "key_findings_source": "consumer_sentiment_rule",
    "chart_alt_text": "Line chart for Poland Consumer Sentiment in percentage points. The series runs from 2018-01-01 to 2026-04-01; the latest value is -4.9 percentage points. The peak is 7.3 percentage points in 2019-06-01."
  },
  "data": [
    {
      "date": "2018-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 3.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 5.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 4.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 5.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 5.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 2.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 2.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 3.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 2.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 5.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 5.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 2.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 3.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 7.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 6.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 4.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 5.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 2.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 2.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -0.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -27.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -23.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -15.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -8.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -11.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -14.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -14.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -18.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -15.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -15.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -10.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -9.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -11.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -3.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -3.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -5.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -9.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -10.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -13.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -11.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -12.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -14.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -16.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -13.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -15.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -19.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -20.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -20.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -19.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -17.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -13.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -17.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -17.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -13.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -5.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -6.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -3.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -1.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -3.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 0.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -1.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -1.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -1.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -3.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -2.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -0.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -0.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-05-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-06-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 2.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-07-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-08-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-09-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -1.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-10-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-11-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-12-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -1.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-01-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": 1.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-02-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -3.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-03-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -2.0
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-04-01",
      "geo": "PL",
      "value": -4.9
    }
  ]
}