{
  "id": "market_hub/be_furniture",
  "slug": "belgium-furniture-market-hub",
  "title": "Belgium Furniture Market Hub",
  "description": "Country market hub for the Belgium furniture market, built from Furnilytics indicator pages and reusable supplemental market calculations.",
  "country": {
    "name": "Belgium",
    "geo": "BE",
    "role": "import-oriented demand market"
  },
  "market": {
    "name": "Furniture",
    "scope": "Furniture retail, production, consumption, trade and demand context"
  },
  "generated_at": "2026-07-20T13:27:31.846474+00:00",
  "market_data_updated_at": "2026-07-13",
  "refresh_frequency": "monthly",
  "page": {
    "canonical_path": "/market/belgium-furniture-market-hub/",
    "left_navigation": true,
    "source_reference_style": "numeric_notes",
    "draft_slug": "belgium-furniture-market-hub",
    "meta_title": "Belgium Furniture Market Hub | Furnilytics",
    "meta_description": "Monthly Belgium furniture market hub with consumer demand, retail turnover, production, producer prices, import exposure, housing, confidence and online demand indicators.",
    "tags": [
      "market-hubs",
      "#market-hubs",
      "#mi-markets",
      "#mi-belgium"
    ]
  },
  "source_references": [
    {
      "ref": 1,
      "key": "consumer_market_size",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Consumer Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/belgium-furniture-consumer-market-size/",
      "path": "docs/belgium-furniture-consumer-market-size.json",
      "role": "Market size",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-13"
    },
    {
      "ref": 2,
      "key": "retail_turnover",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Retail Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/belgium-furniture-retail-turnover/",
      "path": "docs/belgium-furniture-retail-turnover-yearly.json",
      "role": "Retail",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-01"
    },
    {
      "ref": 3,
      "key": "production_turnover",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Production Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/market-size/belgium-furniture-production-turnover/",
      "path": "docs/industry-retail_turnover_yearly_be.json",
      "role": "Industry",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-13"
    },
    {
      "ref": 4,
      "key": "producer_price",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Producer Price Index",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/indexes/belgium-furniture-producer-price-index/",
      "path": "docs/belgium-furniture-producer-price-index.json",
      "role": "Price pressure",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-06"
    },
    {
      "ref": 5,
      "key": "import_share",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Import Share",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/belgium-furniture-import-share/",
      "path": "docs/industry-belgium-furniture-import-share-yearly.json",
      "role": "Supply chain",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-06"
    },
    {
      "ref": 6,
      "key": "imports_yearly",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Imports by Year",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/belgium-furniture-imports/",
      "path": "docs/industry-belgium-furniture-imports-yearly.json",
      "role": "Imports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-06"
    },
    {
      "ref": 7,
      "key": "imports_by_country",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Imports by Country",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/belgium-furniture-imports-by-country/",
      "path": "docs/industry-belgium-furniture-imports-by-country.json",
      "role": "Imports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-06"
    },
    {
      "ref": 8,
      "key": "housing_market_activity",
      "title": "Belgium Housing Market Activity",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/housing/belgium-housing-market-activity/",
      "path": "docs/housing_market_be.json",
      "role": "Macroeconomics",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-13"
    },
    {
      "ref": 9,
      "key": "consumer_confidence",
      "title": "Belgium Consumer Confidence",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/consumer-sentiment/belgium-consumer-confidence/",
      "path": "docs/consumer_confidence_be.json",
      "role": "Macroeconomics",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-13"
    },
    {
      "ref": 10,
      "key": "product_search",
      "title": "Belgium Furniture Product Search Trend",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/online/belgium-furniture-products-search-trend/",
      "path": "docs/web_search_trends_product_be.json",
      "role": "Retail demand context",
      "last_refresh": "2026-07-07"
    }
  ],
  "summary": {
    "headline": "Belgium is a compact but affluent Western European furniture market where household demand, specialist retail and imported supply all play a central role. The Belgium furniture market is shaped by consumer spending, furniture-store turnover, production, imports, housing activity, consumer confidence and online product-search behaviour.",
    "context": "This monthly refreshed Belgium Furniture Market Hub brings together furniture market data on market size, retail demand, production, producer prices, import exposure and macro demand signals in one country briefing.",
    "purpose": "It helps readers assess Belgian furniture market trends, compare buyer-side demand with specialist retail activity, and understand how supplier-country concentration and the domestic housing backdrop influence overall market performance."
  },
  "key_measurements": [
    {
      "id": "consumer_market_size",
      "label": "Consumer market size",
      "section": "market_size",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 5589.0,
      "unit": "EUR million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 5571.3,
      "change_abs": 17.7,
      "change_pct": 0.32,
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "+0.3% annual change"
    },
    {
      "id": "retail_turnover",
      "label": "Retail market size",
      "section": "retail",
      "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 2,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 5319.0,
      "unit": "EUR million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 5302.1,
      "change_abs": 16.9,
      "change_pct": 0.32,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 0.74,
      "context": "+0.7% six-month YoY",
      "status": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "id": "production_turnover",
      "label": "Production market size",
      "section": "industry",
      "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 3,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 2043.1,
      "unit": "EUR million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 2048.7,
      "change_abs": -5.6,
      "change_pct": -0.27,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 0.24,
      "status": "Stable",
      "context": "+0.2% six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "producer_price",
      "label": "Producer price index",
      "section": "industry",
      "indicator_key": "producer_price",
      "indicator_ref": 4,
      "period": "2026-05-01",
      "value": 141.0,
      "unit": "Index [2021=100]",
      "previous_period": "2026-04-01",
      "previous_value": 139.7,
      "change_abs": 1.3,
      "change_pct": 0.93,
      "yoy_pct": 5.9,
      "previous_year_value": 133.1,
      "previous_year_date": "2025-05",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 3.98,
      "status": "Elevated pressure",
      "context": "+4.0 pp six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "import_share",
      "label": "Import share",
      "section": "supply_chain",
      "indicator_key": "import_share",
      "indicator_ref": 5,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 91.4,
      "unit": "Import share [%]",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 91.8,
      "change_abs": -0.4,
      "change_pct": -0.44,
      "status": "High dependence",
      "context": "-0.4 pp recent change"
    },
    {
      "id": "imports_yearly",
      "label": "Furniture imports",
      "section": "supply_chain",
      "indicator_key": "imports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 6,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 2.95,
      "unit": "EUR billion",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 2.95,
      "change_abs": 0.0,
      "change_pct": 0.0,
      "status": "Stable",
      "context": "10.6% below 2022 peak"
    },
    {
      "id": "housing_market_activity",
      "label": "Housing market activity",
      "section": "macroeconomics",
      "indicator_key": "housing_market_activity",
      "indicator_ref": 8,
      "period": "2026-03-01",
      "value": 70.6,
      "unit": "Index [2019=100]",
      "previous_period": "2026-02-01",
      "previous_value": 67.5,
      "change_abs": 3.03,
      "change_pct": 4.49,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 4.48,
      "status": "Weak; moderate expansion",
      "context": "-29 pts vs 2019"
    },
    {
      "id": "consumer_confidence",
      "label": "Consumer confidence",
      "section": "macroeconomics",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_confidence",
      "indicator_ref": 9,
      "period": "2026-06-01",
      "value": -15.1,
      "unit": "Balance [PP]",
      "previous_period": "2026-05-01",
      "previous_value": -19.2,
      "change_abs": 4.1,
      "change_pct": 21.35,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": -17.31,
      "short_term_change_abs": -2.47,
      "status": "Recovering",
      "context": "+4.1 pp recent change"
    },
    {
      "id": "product_search",
      "label": "Product search trend",
      "section": "retail",
      "indicator_key": "product_search",
      "indicator_ref": 10,
      "period": "2026-04-01",
      "value": 141.3,
      "unit": "Index",
      "previous_period": "2026-03-01",
      "previous_value": 142.7,
      "change_abs": -1.42,
      "change_pct": -1.0,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 7.22,
      "status": "Softening",
      "context": "18.6% below 2021 peak"
    }
  ],
  "page_content": {
    "intro": [
      "Belgium is a compact but affluent Western European furniture market where household demand, specialist retail and imported supply all play a central role. The Belgium furniture market is shaped by consumer spending, furniture-store turnover, production, imports, housing activity, consumer confidence and online product-search behaviour.",
      "This monthly refreshed Belgium Furniture Market Hub brings together furniture market data on market size, retail demand, production, producer prices, import exposure and macro demand signals in one country briefing.",
      "It helps readers assess Belgian furniture market trends, compare buyer-side demand with specialist retail activity, and understand how supplier-country concentration and the domestic housing backdrop influence overall market performance."
    ],
    "market_snapshot": [
      "Belgium stands as a compact, high-income furniture demand market in Western Europe, characterized by a robust consumer market size of 5.6 billion euro, reflecting a slight annual expansion. This affluent backdrop supports a stable retail turnover, which has shown a modest increase over the past six months. The market is heavily reliant on imports, with a significant 91.4% share, indicating a strong dependence on foreign supply to meet domestic demand. This dynamic is further influenced by consumer confidence, which, despite being in negative territory, has recently shown signs of recovery, suggesting potential for improved retail activity in the near term [1]. Retail 6-month momentum is +0.7% year over year, supporting a stable near-term demand read. [2]",
      "The production landscape in Belgium remains stable, with a production turnover of 2.0 billion euro, indicating resilience amid fluctuating market conditions. However, housing market activity is currently weak, positioned below the 2019 baseline, which may hinder future demand for furniture. Elevated producer prices add pressure to the industry, complicating the balance between supply and consumer affordability. As housing activity stabilizes, the interplay between retail demand and import reliance will be critical in shaping the market's trajectory [5]."
    ],
    "key_findings": [
      "Belgium is a compact, high-income furniture demand market in Western Europe. Consumer market size is 5.6 billion euro [1], while the specialist furniture retail market is 5.3 billion euro [2]. The market's current position is best described as expanding with +0.3% annual change.",
      "Retail demand, production and price pressure need to be read together. Retail is stable, with +0.7% six-month YoY, while production is stable at 2.0 billion euro [3], with +0.2% six-month YoY.",
      "Supply-chain exposure is also material: import share is 91.4% and classified as high dependence [5], with -0.4 pp recent change. The macro backdrop is weak; moderate expansion, with housing activity at 70.6 index points [8], -29 pts vs 2019. Overall, sourcing exposure, domestic production pressure and retail momentum all matter."
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "section_id": "market_size",
        "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
        "paragraphs": [
          "The consumer market size for furniture in Belgium is currently valued at 5.6 billion euro, reflecting an expanding trend with a +0.3% annual change [1]. This growth indicates a steady demand within the retail sector, suggesting that consumer preferences are increasingly leaning towards furniture consumption, which may influence both local production and import strategies.",
          "current figures indicate that the market is currently set to reach approximately 5.6 billion euro by 2025, up from 4.1 billion euro in 2015 [1]. This upward trajectory highlights the importance of import-oriented strategies as Belgium continues to rely on external suppliers to meet its growing demand, thereby shaping the overall dynamics of the furniture trade and retail landscape."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          1
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "retail",
        "title": "Retail & Demand",
        "paragraphs": [
          "The Belgian furniture retail market is currently valued at approximately 5.3 billion euro, reflecting a stable condition with a slight year-on-year growth of +0.7% over the past six months [2]. This stability indicates a consistent demand environment, although it is essential to monitor the underlying trends that may influence future performance, particularly given the softening product search trend, which is currently at 141.3 index points, down 18.6% from its peak in 2021 [10].",
          "Retailer market shares in Belgium have shown minor fluctuations, with recent data indicating a slight year-on-year decrease of -0.1% for one segment and a modest increase of +2.5% for another [2]. This mixed performance suggests a competitive landscape where retailers may need to adapt to changing consumer preferences and market dynamics to maintain or enhance their positions. The overall demand context remains crucial as it shapes both retail strategies and supply chain considerations."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          2,
          10
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "industry",
        "title": "Industry & Production",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Belgium's furniture production market is currently stable, with a production market size of 2.0 billion euro, reflecting a modest increase of +0.2% year-over-year [3]. This stability suggests a consistent demand within the market, although the producer price index has reached elevated pressure at 141.0 index points, indicating a rise of +4.0 percentage points over the past six months [4]. Such pressures may impact retail pricing strategies and consumer purchasing behavior in the near term.",
          "The production turnover data indicates a slight decline from 2015 to 2025, with figures decreasing from 2,189.3 million euro to an estimated 2,043.1 million euro [3]. This trend may reflect a longer-term adjustment in the market, potentially influenced by import-oriented demand dynamics. As Belgium continues to rely on imports for its furniture supply, fluctuations in global sourcing and supplier concentration could further affect market stability and pricing structures."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          3,
          4
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "supply_chain",
        "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Belgium's furniture market exhibits a high dependence on imports, with an import share of 91.4% [5]. This significant reliance underscores the country's role as an import-oriented demand market, where domestic production is insufficient to meet consumer needs. The stability in furniture imports, valued at 3.0 billion euro, reflects a 10.6% decline from the 2022 peak, indicating a potential stabilization phase in the market [6].",
          "The sourcing structure is heavily concentrated, with China being the largest supplier, accounting for 31.69% of imports, followed by the Netherlands at 11.73% [7]. This concentration raises strategic exposure risks, as fluctuations in supply from these key partners could impact market stability. The current growth in imports from China, with a year-on-year increase of 9.9% current by April 2026, contrasts with a decline in Indonesian imports, highlighting the shifting dynamics within Belgium's import landscape [7]."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          5,
          6,
          7
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "macroeconomics",
        "title": "Macroeconomics",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Belgium's furniture market is currently characterized by weak housing market activity, reflected in an index of 70.6 points, which indicates moderate expansion but remains significantly lower by 29 points compared to 2019 [8]. This subdued activity suggests a challenging environment for furniture retail and production, as housing market dynamics directly influence consumer demand for furniture. The import-oriented nature of the Belgian market further emphasizes the need for a robust housing sector to sustain demand for imported goods.",
          "Consumer confidence in Belgium is showing signs of recovery, with a recent change of +4.1 percentage points, bringing the index to -15.1 points [9]. While this improvement may provide some support for furniture consumption in the short term, the overall economic context remains fragile. The interplay between recovering consumer sentiment and weak housing market activity could lead to a cautious approach among retailers and producers, impacting inventory management and supply chain strategies in the furniture sector."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          8,
          9
        ]
      }
    ],
    "methodology_note": "This market hub combines multiple Furnilytics indicators into a single country-level furniture market overview. The source layer includes linked indicator pages for demand, specialist retail turnover, production, trade, pricing and macroeconomic context, plus deterministic supplemental calculations where the hub needs comparable market structure metrics. Consumer market size captures household furniture spending, while retail market size captures specialist furniture-store turnover; production and trade metrics describe the industry and supply side. Detailed source notes, definitions, chart payloads, latest-data tables and methodology explanations remain available on the underlying indicator pages listed in the Sources section.",
    "faq": [
      {
        "question": "What does the Belgium Furniture Market Hub cover?",
        "answer": "The Belgium Furniture Market Hub brings together the main indicators needed to assess Belgian furniture demand, specialist retail activity, domestic production, import exposure and macroeconomic context."
      },
      {
        "question": "What is the difference between consumer market size and retail market size?",
        "answer": "Consumer market size captures household furniture spending. Retail market size captures specialist furniture-store turnover, so the scope can differ by product mix and sales channel."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why are imports important for the Belgium furniture market?",
        "answer": "Belgium is a high-income market with strong access to regional supply. Import value, import share and supplier-country data help explain how much of the market depends on foreign sourcing and how concentrated that sourcing is."
      },
      {
        "question": "How should the producer price index be used in this hub?",
        "answer": "The producer price index is a manufacturing-stage price-pressure signal. It is best read with production turnover, retail demand and imported supply rather than as a direct retail-price measure."
      },
      {
        "question": "How often is the Belgium Furniture Market Hub updated?",
        "answer": "The Belgium hub is designed to refresh monthly when the underlying indicators and market-hub calculations are updated."
      },
      {
        "question": "Where does the Belgium market data come from?",
        "answer": "The hub is built from linked Furnilytics indicator pages covering Belgian furniture demand, retail, production, trade, prices and macroeconomic context."
      },
      {
        "question": "How current is the market hub data?",
        "answer": "Most monthly indicators in the market hub are generally published with about a three-month reporting lag. Annual market-size indicators can follow a separate source schedule and update when full-year data becomes available."
      }
    ],
    "generation": {
      "mode": "ai_sectioned",
      "ai_blocks": [
        {
          "block": "market_snapshot",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:market_size",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:retail",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:industry",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:supply_chain",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:macroeconomics",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        }
      ],
      "fallback_blocks": []
    }
  },
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "summary",
      "title": "Summary",
      "summary": "Key measurements for the Belgium furniture market.",
      "main_indicator": "",
      "main_graph": null,
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size",
        "retail_turnover",
        "production_turnover",
        "producer_price",
        "import_share",
        "imports_yearly"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [],
      "indicator_refs": [
        1,
        2,
        3,
        4,
        5,
        6
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "market_size",
      "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
      "summary": "Buyer-side furniture demand in Belgium.",
      "main_indicator": "consumer_market_size",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "consumer_market_size_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
        "indicator_ref": 1,
        "title": "Belgium Furniture Consumer Market Size",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "EUR million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 4141.5,
            "value_label": "4141.5",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 4322.8,
            "value_label": "4322.8",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 4442.3,
            "value_label": "4442.3",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 4492.6,
            "value_label": "4492.6",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 4652.9,
            "value_label": "4652.9",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 4635.3,
            "value_label": "4635.3",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 5192.6,
            "value_label": "5192.6",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 5287.5,
            "value_label": "5287.5",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 5501.8,
            "value_label": "5501.8",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 5571.3,
            "value_label": "5571.3",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "eurostat_coicop_2018"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2025",
            "value": 5589.0,
            "value_label": "5589.0",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "classification": "COICOP 2018 CP051",
            "source_method": "retail_turnover_nowcast"
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/belgium-furniture-consumer-market-size/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
        "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
        "retail_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        1
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "retail",
      "title": "Retail & Demand",
      "summary": "Specialist furniture retail turnover, online product-search interest and household demand context.",
      "main_indicator": "retail_turnover",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "retail_turnover_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
        "indicator_ref": 2,
        "title": "Belgium Furniture Retail Market Size",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "EUR million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 4090.8,
            "value_label": "4090.8",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4090.8,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 4270.7,
            "value_label": "4270.7",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4270.7,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 4111.5,
            "value_label": "4111.5",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4111.5,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 4169.4,
            "value_label": "4169.4",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4169.4,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 4208.9,
            "value_label": "4208.9",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4208.9,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 4287.8,
            "value_label": "4287.8",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4287.8,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 4842.0,
            "value_label": "4842.0",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4842.0,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 4972.2,
            "value_label": "4972.2",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 4972.2,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 5476.8,
            "value_label": "5476.8",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 5476.8,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 5302.1,
            "value_label": "5302.1",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 5302.1,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2025",
            "value": 5319.0,
            "value_label": "5319.0",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_eur": 5319.0,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "months_available": 12
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/belgium-furniture-retail-turnover/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "retail_turnover",
        "product_search"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "retail_latest_rows",
        "product_search_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        2,
        10
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "industry",
      "title": "Industry & Production",
      "summary": "Production turnover and producer-price pressure show Belgium furniture manufacturing conditions.",
      "main_indicator": "production_turnover",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "production_turnover_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
        "indicator_ref": 3,
        "title": "Belgium Furniture Production Turnover",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "EUR million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 2189.3,
            "value_label": "2189.3",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2189.3,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 2105.7,
            "value_label": "2105.7",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2105.7,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 1997.3,
            "value_label": "1997.3",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 1997.3,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 1903.5,
            "value_label": "1903.5",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 1903.5,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 2055.4,
            "value_label": "2055.4",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2055.4,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 1880.1,
            "value_label": "1880.1",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 1880.1,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 2022.1,
            "value_label": "2022.1",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2022.1,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 2304.4,
            "value_label": "2304.4",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2304.4,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 2134.8,
            "value_label": "2134.8",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2134.8,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 2048.7,
            "value_label": "2048.7",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2048.7,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2025",
            "value": 2043.1,
            "value_label": "2043.1",
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_nominal": 2043.1,
            "value_nominal_local": null,
            "value_local": null,
            "cur": "EUR",
            "local_currency": "EUR",
            "source_basis": "monthly_backbone_annual_sum"
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/industry/market-size/belgium-furniture-production-turnover/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "production_turnover",
        "producer_price"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "production_latest_rows",
        "ppi_peer_six_month_yoy"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        3,
        4
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "supply_chain",
      "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
      "summary": "Import value, supplier concentration and import dependence show Belgium's furniture sourcing structure.",
      "main_indicator": "imports_by_country",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "imports_by_country_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "imports_by_country",
        "indicator_ref": 7,
        "title": "Belgium Furniture Imports by Country",
        "chart_type": "pie",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "Share of imports",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "name": "China",
            "label": "CN",
            "value": 0.3169
          },
          {
            "name": "Netherlands",
            "label": "NL",
            "value": 0.1173
          },
          {
            "name": "Germany",
            "label": "DE",
            "value": 0.1172
          },
          {
            "name": "Poland",
            "label": "PL",
            "value": 0.0938
          },
          {
            "name": "France",
            "label": "FR",
            "value": 0.05
          },
          {
            "name": "Italy",
            "label": "IT",
            "value": 0.0495
          },
          {
            "name": "Romania",
            "label": "RO",
            "value": 0.0361
          },
          {
            "name": "Turkey",
            "label": "TR",
            "value": 0.0284
          },
          {
            "name": "Sweden",
            "label": "SE",
            "value": 0.0193
          },
          {
            "name": "Indonesia",
            "label": "ID",
            "value": 0.0182
          },
          {
            "name": "Others",
            "label": "Others",
            "value": 0.1532
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/industry/trade/belgium-furniture-imports-by-country/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "import_share",
        "imports_yearly"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "imports_latest_rows",
        "import_partner_development",
        "import_partner_latest_rows",
        "import_share_peer_comparison",
        "import_share_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        5,
        6,
        7
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "macroeconomics",
      "title": "Macroeconomics",
      "summary": "Housing activity and consumer confidence give demand context for furniture and home-related categories.",
      "main_indicator": "housing_market_activity",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "housing_market_activity_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "housing_market_activity",
        "indicator_ref": 8,
        "title": "Belgium Housing Market Activity",
        "chart_type": "line",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "Index [2019=100]",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "date": "2017-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 110.45
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 105.46
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 100.97
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 93.91
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 91.57
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 94.4
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 81.99
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 78.83
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 85.61
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 90.69
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.6
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.88
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.47
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 95.62
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 98.68
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 99.85
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 106.62
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 90.92
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 88.09
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 88.23
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.31
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.67
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 95.68
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 96.16
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 88.1
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 85.45
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 86.32
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.67
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 88.53
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 96.03
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 106.4
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 106.17
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 110.64
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 108.24
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 110.87
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 125.57
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 121.3
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 113.04
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 89.39
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 79.7
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 77.49
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 80.52
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 90.6
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 94.62
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.95
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 99.09
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 105.64
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 109.94
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 108.39
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 102.84
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 105.25
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 105.39
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 110.82
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 114.91
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 117.84
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 102.6
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 99.12
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 97.83
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 93.27
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 97.19
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 95.33
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 95.9
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 101.72
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 91.42
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 96.08
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 91.22
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 87.67
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 88.15
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 83.08
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 80.45
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 79.69
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 77.79
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 73.98
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 71.35
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 64.33
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 65.12
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 66.22
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 65.73
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 69.69
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 61.38
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 64.29
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 69.22
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 68.76
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 70.38
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 60.28
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 66.36
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 58.17
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 60.07
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 58.43
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 66.33
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 68.22
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 66.8
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 66.14
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 67.35
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 71.38
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 69.49
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 70.03
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 70.94
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 68.67
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-04-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 70.46
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-05-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 70.06
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-06-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 71.83
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-07-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 72.59
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-08-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 72.12
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-09-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 73.39
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-10-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 72.76
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-11-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 73.29
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-12-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 80.73
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-01-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 71.71
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-02-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 67.54
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-03-01",
            "geo": "BE",
            "value": 70.57
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/housing/belgium-housing-market-activity/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "housing_market_activity",
        "consumer_confidence"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [],
      "indicator_refs": [
        8,
        9
      ]
    }
  ],
  "supplemental_tables": [
    {
      "id": "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
      "title": "Consumer market size peer comparison",
      "summary": "Consumer market size peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "source_table_id": "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "label",
        "year",
        "value_local",
        "value",
        "cur",
        "local_currency"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "value": 39173.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 40579.0,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "United Kingdom",
          "label": "UK",
          "value": 29849.1,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 31344.7,
          "value_local": 25256.0,
          "cur": "GBP",
          "local_currency": "GBP"
        },
        {
          "name": "Italy",
          "label": "IT",
          "value": 26355.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 26131.2,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "France",
          "label": "FR",
          "value": 17636.3,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 18469.9,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "value": 11602.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 11552.0,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Spain",
          "label": "ES",
          "value": 10101.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 10023.0,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Poland",
          "label": "PL",
          "value": 5951.6,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 6461.0,
          "value_local": 25626.1,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        },
        {
          "name": "Austria",
          "label": "AT",
          "value": 5804.5,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 6090.5,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "value": 5571.3,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 5501.8,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
      "title": "Furniture expenditure per capita peer comparison",
      "summary": "Furniture expenditure per capita peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "source_table_id": "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "geo",
        "year",
        "value_per_capita",
        "metric_value",
        "population"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "LU",
          "label": "LU",
          "geo": "LU",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 788.33,
          "metric_value": 529800000.0,
          "population": 672050
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "geo": "NL",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 646.61,
          "metric_value": 11602000000.0,
          "population": 17942942
        },
        {
          "name": "Austria",
          "label": "AT",
          "geo": "AT",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 633.77,
          "metric_value": 5804500000.0,
          "population": 9158750
        },
        {
          "name": "Denmark",
          "label": "DK",
          "geo": "DK",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 569.44,
          "metric_value": 3394600000.0,
          "population": 5961249
        },
        {
          "name": "Norway",
          "label": "NO",
          "geo": "NO",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 537.31,
          "metric_value": 2982200000.0,
          "population": 5550203
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "geo": "BE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 471.46,
          "metric_value": 5571300000.0,
          "population": 11817096
        },
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "geo": "DE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 469.38,
          "metric_value": 39173000000.0,
          "population": 83456045
        },
        {
          "name": "Italy",
          "label": "IT",
          "geo": "IT",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 446.91,
          "metric_value": 26355000000.0,
          "population": 58971230
        },
        {
          "name": "Switzerland",
          "label": "CH",
          "geo": "CH",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 437.88,
          "metric_value": 3924400000.0,
          "population": 8962258
        },
        {
          "name": "Ireland",
          "label": "IE",
          "geo": "IE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 405.76,
          "metric_value": 2171500000.0,
          "population": 5351681
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "production_latest_rows",
      "title": "Production turnover latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "summary": "Latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 3,
      "source_table_id": "latest_six_monthly_yoy",
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
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          "geo": "BE",
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          "value_nominal_local": null,
          "value_real_local": null,
          "country_count": null,
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          "nowcast_country_count": null,
          "observed_value_share": null,
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        },
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
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        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
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          "value_nominal": 180928586.46479115,
          "value_real": 133607580.0895354,
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          "value_real_local": null,
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          "yoy_pct": 8.4,
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          "previous_year_date": "2024-12"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
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          "yoy_pct": -5.7,
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        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value_nominal": 165268018.9905454,
          "value_real": 120352859.8425577,
          "cur": null,
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          "value_nominal_local": null,
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          "country_count": null,
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          "yoy_pct": -7.9,
          "previous_year_value": 179464697.7,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-02"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value_nominal": 194059010.75263122,
          "value_real": 140500034.6179638,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null,
          "value_nominal_local": null,
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      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ppi_peer_six_month_yoy",
      "title": "Producer price six-month YoY peer comparison",
      "summary": "Latest six-month producer-price YoY peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "producer_price",
      "indicator_ref": 4,
      "source_table_id": "ppi_peer_six_month_yoy",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "geo",
        "period_start",
        "period_end",
        "value",
        "previous_year_value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "Czechia",
          "label": "CZ",
          "geo": "CZ",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 120.4,
          "previous_year_value": 109.7,
          "yoy_pct": 9.8
        },
        {
          "name": "Bulgaria",
          "label": "BG",
          "geo": "BG",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 135.3,
          "previous_year_value": 123.8,
          "yoy_pct": 9.3
        },
        {
          "name": "Ukraine",
          "label": "UA",
          "geo": "UA",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 147.2,
          "previous_year_value": 138.3,
          "yoy_pct": 6.4
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "geo": "BE",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 130.6,
          "previous_year_value": 123.5,
          "yoy_pct": 5.7
        },
        {
          "name": "Norway",
          "label": "NO",
          "geo": "NO",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 127.2,
          "previous_year_value": 121.1,
          "yoy_pct": 5.0
        },
        {
          "name": "Romania",
          "label": "RO",
          "geo": "RO",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 131.0,
          "previous_year_value": 125.5,
          "yoy_pct": 4.4
        },
        {
          "name": "Hungary",
          "label": "HU",
          "geo": "HU",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 142.8,
          "previous_year_value": 137.5,
          "yoy_pct": 3.9
        },
        {
          "name": "Greece",
          "label": "GR",
          "geo": "GR",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 109.7,
          "previous_year_value": 105.9,
          "yoy_pct": 3.6
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "geo": "NL",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 128.0,
          "previous_year_value": 123.7,
          "yoy_pct": 3.5
        },
        {
          "name": "Austria",
          "label": "AT",
          "geo": "AT",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 115.5,
          "previous_year_value": 112.5,
          "yoy_pct": 2.6
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "retail_latest_rows",
      "title": "Retail turnover latest years",
      "summary": "Latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 2,
      "source_table_id": "latest_six_monthly_yoy",
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value": 466.389,
          "value_local": 466.389,
          "value_eur": 466.389,
          "cur": "EUR",
          "local_currency": "EUR",
          "source_dataset_id": "retail/market_size/be_furniture_retail_turnover_monthly",
          "source_frequency": "monthly",
          "yoy_pct": -0.1,
          "previous_year_value": 466.9,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-11"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value": 485.119,
          "value_local": 485.119,
          "value_eur": 485.119,
          "cur": "EUR",
          "local_currency": "EUR",
          "source_dataset_id": "retail/market_size/be_furniture_retail_turnover_monthly",
          "source_frequency": "monthly",
          "yoy_pct": 2.5,
          "previous_year_value": 473.4,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-12"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value": 446.722,
          "value_local": 446.722,
          "value_eur": 446.722,
          "cur": "EUR",
          "local_currency": "EUR",
          "source_dataset_id": "retail/market_size/be_furniture_retail_turnover_monthly",
          "source_frequency": "monthly",
          "yoy_pct": -0.1,
          "previous_year_value": 447.2,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-01"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value": 383.975,
          "value_local": 383.975,
          "value_eur": 383.975,
          "cur": "EUR",
          "local_currency": "EUR",
          "source_dataset_id": "retail/market_size/be_furniture_retail_turnover_monthly",
          "source_frequency": "monthly",
          "yoy_pct": 0.6,
          "previous_year_value": 381.6,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-02"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value": 447.658,
          "value_local": 447.658,
          "value_eur": 447.658,
          "cur": "EUR",
          "local_currency": "EUR",
          "source_dataset_id": "retail/market_size/be_furniture_retail_turnover_monthly",
          "source_frequency": "monthly",
          "yoy_pct": 0.6,
          "previous_year_value": 444.8,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-03"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-04-01",
          "geo": "BE",
          "value": 437.357,
          "value_local": 437.357,
          "value_eur": 437.357,
          "cur": "EUR",
          "local_currency": "EUR",
          "source_dataset_id": "retail/market_size/be_furniture_retail_turnover_monthly",
          "source_frequency": "monthly",
          "yoy_pct": 0.9,
          "previous_year_value": 433.6,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-04"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "product_search_latest_rows",
      "title": "Product search trend latest months",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "product_search",
      "indicator_ref": 10,
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
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          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "value": 162.76666187993223,
          "geo": "be"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "value": 152.06784270082093,
          "geo": "be"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "value": 164.94235798470237,
          "geo": "be"
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        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "value": 156.31624660137493,
          "geo": "be"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "value": 142.6842977162028,
          "geo": "be"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-04-01",
          "value": 141.26163418439435,
          "geo": "be"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "imports_latest_rows",
      "title": "Furniture imports latest years",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "imports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 6,
      "columns": [
        "year",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "x_axis": "2020",
          "value": 2.42,
          "value_label": "2.42",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2021",
          "value": 3.07,
          "value_label": "3.07",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2022",
          "value": 3.3,
          "value_label": "3.30",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2023",
          "value": 3.02,
          "value_label": "3.02",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2024",
          "value": 2.95,
          "value_label": "2.95",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2025",
          "value": 2.95,
          "value_label": "2.95",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "import_partner_development",
      "title": "Import partner development",
      "summary": "Latest 12 months versus previous 12 months by supplier country",
      "indicator_key": "imports_by_country",
      "indicator_ref": 7,
      "source_table_id": "import_partner_development",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "group",
        "period_start",
        "period_end",
        "value",
        "previous_value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "China",
          "label": "CN",
          "group": "CN",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.9,
          "previous_value": 0.8,
          "yoy_pct": 9.9
        },
        {
          "name": "Indonesia",
          "label": "ID",
          "group": "ID",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.1,
          "previous_value": 0.1,
          "yoy_pct": -10.8
        },
        {
          "name": "Turkey",
          "label": "TR",
          "group": "TR",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.1,
          "previous_value": 0.1,
          "yoy_pct": -17.2
        },
        {
          "name": "AU",
          "label": "AU",
          "group": "AU",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0,
          "yoy_pct": 1.0
        },
        {
          "name": "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "label": "BA",
          "group": "BA",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0,
          "yoy_pct": -21.6
        },
        {
          "name": "BD",
          "label": "BD",
          "group": "BD",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0,
          "yoy_pct": -78.1
        },
        {
          "name": "BR",
          "label": "BR",
          "group": "BR",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0,
          "yoy_pct": 22.7
        },
        {
          "name": "CA",
          "label": "CA",
          "group": "CA",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0,
          "yoy_pct": -5.4
        },
        {
          "name": "Switzerland",
          "label": "CH",
          "group": "CH",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0,
          "yoy_pct": -36.9
        },
        {
          "name": "EG",
          "label": "EG",
          "group": "EG",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0,
          "yoy_pct": 19.6
        },
        {
          "name": "Others",
          "label": "Others",
          "group": "Others",
          "period_start": "2025-05",
          "period_end": "2026-04",
          "previous_period_start": "2024-05",
          "previous_period_end": "2025-04",
          "value": 0.0,
          "previous_value": 0.0
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "import_partner_latest_rows",
      "title": "Import partner latest shares",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "imports_by_country",
      "indicator_ref": 7,
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "China",
          "label": "CN",
          "value": 0.3169
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "value": 0.1173
        },
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "value": 0.1172
        },
        {
          "name": "Poland",
          "label": "PL",
          "value": 0.0938
        },
        {
          "name": "France",
          "label": "FR",
          "value": 0.05
        },
        {
          "name": "Italy",
          "label": "IT",
          "value": 0.0495
        },
        {
          "name": "Romania",
          "label": "RO",
          "value": 0.0361
        },
        {
          "name": "Turkey",
          "label": "TR",
          "value": 0.0284
        },
        {
          "name": "Sweden",
          "label": "SE",
          "value": 0.0193
        },
        {
          "name": "Indonesia",
          "label": "ID",
          "value": 0.0182
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "import_share_peer_comparison",
      "title": "Import share peer comparison",
      "summary": "Import share peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "import_share",
      "indicator_ref": 5,
      "source_table_id": "import_share_peer_comparison",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "label",
        "year",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "Czechia",
          "label": "CZ",
          "value": 353.79,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 464.56
        },
        {
          "name": "Slovenia",
          "label": "SI",
          "value": 135.56,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 142.01
        },
        {
          "name": "Poland",
          "label": "PL",
          "value": 110.35,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 108.35
        },
        {
          "name": "Hungary",
          "label": "HU",
          "value": 108.04,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 106.36
        },
        {
          "name": "Denmark",
          "label": "DK",
          "value": 102.26,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 100.3
        },
        {
          "name": "LU",
          "label": "LU",
          "value": 99.67,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 99.57
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "value": 91.42,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 91.85
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "value": 89.32,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 88.46
        },
        {
          "name": "Sweden",
          "label": "SE",
          "value": 72.28,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 72.05
        },
        {
          "name": "CY",
          "label": "CY",
          "value": 68.94,
          "year": "2025",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_value": 68.12
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "import_share_latest_rows",
      "title": "Import share latest years",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "import_share",
      "indicator_ref": 5,
      "columns": [
        "year",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "year": "2020",
          "value": 80.4,
          "geo": "BE"
        },
        {
          "year": "2021",
          "value": 89.5,
          "geo": "BE"
        },
        {
          "year": "2022",
          "value": 86.4,
          "geo": "BE"
        },
        {
          "year": "2023",
          "value": 87.5,
          "geo": "BE"
        },
        {
          "year": "2024",
          "value": 91.8,
          "geo": "BE"
        },
        {
          "year": "2025",
          "value": 91.4,
          "geo": "BE"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "crawl": {
    "type": "country_furniture_market_hub",
    "canonical_url": "https://www.furnilytics.com/market/belgium-furniture-market-hub/",
    "json_url": "https://data.furnilytics.com/market-hubs/belgium-furniture-market-hub.json",
    "title": "Belgium Furniture Market Hub",
    "meta_title": "Belgium Furniture Market Hub | Furnilytics",
    "meta_description": "Monthly Belgium furniture market hub with consumer demand, retail turnover, production, producer prices, import exposure, housing, confidence and online demand indicators.",
    "country": {
      "name": "Belgium",
      "geo": "BE",
      "role": "import-oriented demand market"
    },
    "market": {
      "name": "Furniture",
      "scope": "Furniture retail, production, consumption, trade and demand context"
    },
    "market_data_updated_at": "2026-07-13",
    "refresh_frequency": "monthly",
    "executive_summary": "Belgium stands as a compact, high-income furniture demand market in Western Europe, characterized by a robust consumer market size of 5.6 billion euro, reflecting a slight annual expansion. This affluent backdrop supports a stable retail turnover, which has shown a modest increase over the past six months. The market is heavily reliant on imports, with a significant 91.4% share, indicating a strong dependence on foreign supply to meet domestic demand. This dynamic is further influenced by consumer confidence, which, despite being in negative territory, has recently shown signs of recovery, suggesting potential for improved retail activity in the near term [1]. Retail 6-month momentum is +0.7% year over year, supporting a stable near-term demand read. [2] The production landscape in Belgium remains stable, with a production turnover of 2.0 billion euro, indicating resilience amid fluctuating market conditions. However, housing market activity is currently weak, positioned below the 2019 baseline, which may hinder future demand for furniture. Elevated producer prices add pressure to the industry, complicating the balance between supply and consumer affordability. As housing activity stabilizes, the interplay between retail demand and import reliance will be critical in shaping the market's trajectory [5].",
    "key_measurements": [
      {
        "metric": "Consumer market size",
        "latest_value": "5.6 billion euro",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "+0.3% annual change",
        "source_ref": 1
      },
      {
        "metric": "Retail market size",
        "latest_value": "5.3 billion euro",
        "status": "Stable",
        "context": "+0.7% six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 2
      },
      {
        "metric": "Production market size",
        "latest_value": "2.0 billion euro",
        "status": "Stable",
        "context": "+0.2% six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 3
      },
      {
        "metric": "Producer price index",
        "latest_value": "141.0 index points",
        "status": "Elevated pressure",
        "context": "+4.0 pp six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 4
      },
      {
        "metric": "Import share",
        "latest_value": "91.4%",
        "status": "High dependence",
        "context": "-0.4 pp recent change",
        "source_ref": 5
      },
      {
        "metric": "Furniture imports",
        "latest_value": "3.0 billion euro",
        "status": "Stable",
        "context": "10.6% below 2022 peak",
        "source_ref": 6
      },
      {
        "metric": "Housing market activity",
        "latest_value": "70.6 index points",
        "status": "Weak; moderate expansion",
        "context": "-29 pts vs 2019",
        "source_ref": 8
      },
      {
        "metric": "Consumer confidence",
        "latest_value": "-15.1 points",
        "status": "Recovering",
        "context": "+4.1 pp recent change",
        "source_ref": 9
      },
      {
        "metric": "Product search trend",
        "latest_value": "141.3 index points",
        "status": "Softening",
        "context": "18.6% below 2021 peak",
        "source_ref": 10
      }
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "market_size",
        "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
        "main_indicator": "consumer_market_size",
        "summary": "The consumer market size for furniture in Belgium is currently valued at 5.6 billion euro, reflecting an expanding trend with a +0.3% annual change [1]. This growth indicates a steady demand within the retail sector, suggesting that consumer preferences are increasingly leaning towards furniture consumption, which may influence both local production and import strategies. current figures indicate that the market is currently set to reach approximately 5.6 billion euro by 2025, up from 4.1 billion euro in 2015 [1]. This upward trajectory highlights the importance of import-oriented strategies as Belgium continues to rely on external suppliers to meet its growing demand, thereby shaping the overall dynamics of the furniture trade and retail landscape."
      },
      {
        "id": "retail",
        "title": "Retail & Demand",
        "main_indicator": "retail_turnover",
        "summary": "The Belgian furniture retail market is currently valued at approximately 5.3 billion euro, reflecting a stable condition with a slight year-on-year growth of +0.7% over the past six months [2]. This stability indicates a consistent demand environment, although it is essential to monitor the underlying trends that may influence future performance, particularly given the softening product search trend, which is currently at 141.3 index points, down 18.6% from its peak in 2021 [10]. Retailer market shares in Belgium have shown minor fluctuations, with recent data indicating a slight year-on-year decrease of -0.1% for one segment and a modest increase of +2.5% for another [2]. This mixed performance suggests a competitive landscape where retailers may need to adapt to changing consumer preferences and market dynamics to maintain or enhance their positions. The overall demand context remains crucial as it shapes both retail strategies and supply chain considerations."
      },
      {
        "id": "industry",
        "title": "Industry & Production",
        "main_indicator": "production_turnover",
        "summary": "Belgium's furniture production market is currently stable, with a production market size of 2.0 billion euro, reflecting a modest increase of +0.2% year-over-year [3]. This stability suggests a consistent demand within the market, although the producer price index has reached elevated pressure at 141.0 index points, indicating a rise of +4.0 percentage points over the past six months [4]. Such pressures may impact retail pricing strategies and consumer purchasing behavior in the near term. The production turnover data indicates a slight decline from 2015 to 2025, with figures decreasing from 2,189.3 million euro to an estimated 2,043.1 million euro [3]. This trend may reflect a longer-term adjustment in the market, potentially influenced by import-oriented demand dynamics. As Belgium continues to rely on imports for its furniture supply, fluctuations in global sourcing and supplier concentration could further affect market stability and pricing structures."
      },
      {
        "id": "supply_chain",
        "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
        "main_indicator": "imports_by_country",
        "summary": "Belgium's furniture market exhibits a high dependence on imports, with an import share of 91.4% [5]. This significant reliance underscores the country's role as an import-oriented demand market, where domestic production is insufficient to meet consumer needs. The stability in furniture imports, valued at 3.0 billion euro, reflects a 10.6% decline from the 2022 peak, indicating a potential stabilization phase in the market [6]. The sourcing structure is heavily concentrated, with China being the largest supplier, accounting for 31.69% of imports, followed by the Netherlands at 11.73% [7]. This concentration raises strategic exposure risks, as fluctuations in supply from these key partners could impact market stability. The current growth in imports from China, with a year-on-year increase of 9.9% current by April 2026, contrasts with a decline in Indonesian imports, highlighting the shifting dynamics within Belgium's import landscape [7]."
      },
      {
        "id": "macroeconomics",
        "title": "Macroeconomics",
        "main_indicator": "housing_market_activity",
        "summary": "Belgium's furniture market is currently characterized by weak housing market activity, reflected in an index of 70.6 points, which indicates moderate expansion but remains significantly lower by 29 points compared to 2019 [8]. This subdued activity suggests a challenging environment for furniture retail and production, as housing market dynamics directly influence consumer demand for furniture. The import-oriented nature of the Belgian market further emphasizes the need for a robust housing sector to sustain demand for imported goods. Consumer confidence in Belgium is showing signs of recovery, with a recent change of +4.1 percentage points, bringing the index to -15.1 points [9]. While this improvement may provide some support for furniture consumption in the short term, the overall economic context remains fragile. The interplay between recovering consumer sentiment and weak housing market activity could lead to a cautious approach among retailers and producers, impacting inventory management and supply chain strategies in the furniture sector."
      }
    ],
    "source_count": 10
  },
  "notes": [
    "The hub is a composition layer over existing indicator JSON files. Indicator pages remain the canonical source pages for methodology, charts and source-specific notes.",
    "Belgium is configured as an import-oriented furniture market where buyer-side demand and supplier concentration matter more than export exposure."
  ]
}
