{
  "id": "market_hub/pl_furniture",
  "slug": "poland-furniture-market-hub",
  "title": "Poland Furniture Market Hub",
  "description": "Country market hub for Poland's furniture market, built from Furnilytics indicator pages and reusable supplemental market calculations.",
  "country": {
    "name": "Poland",
    "geo": "PL",
    "role": "export country"
  },
  "market": {
    "name": "Furniture",
    "scope": "Furniture retail, production, consumption, export, trade, exchange-rate and price-pressure context"
  },
  "generated_at": "2026-06-04T14:08:02.709301+00:00",
  "market_data_updated_at": "2026-06-04",
  "refresh_frequency": "monthly",
  "page": {
    "canonical_path": "/market/poland-furniture-market-hub/",
    "left_navigation": true,
    "source_reference_style": "numeric_notes",
    "draft_slug": "poland-furniture-market-hub",
    "meta_title": "Poland Furniture Market Hub | Furnilytics",
    "meta_description": "Monthly Poland furniture market hub with retail, production, consumption, producer price, particleboard, exchange-rate and export indicators.",
    "tags": [
      "market-hubs",
      "#market-hubs",
      "#mi-markets",
      "#mi-poland"
    ]
  },
  "source_references": [
    {
      "ref": 1,
      "key": "consumer_market_size",
      "title": "Poland Furniture Consumer Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/poland-furniture-consumer-market-size/",
      "path": "docs/poland-furniture-consumer-market-size.json",
      "role": "Market size",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-04"
    },
    {
      "ref": 2,
      "key": "retail_turnover",
      "title": "Poland Furniture Retail Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/poland-furniture-retail-turnover/",
      "path": "docs/poland-furniture-retail-turnover-yearly.json",
      "role": "Retail",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-04"
    },
    {
      "ref": 3,
      "key": "retailer_market_share",
      "title": "Top 10 Poland Furniture Retailer Market Share",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/retailer/poland-furniture-retailer-market-share-top10/",
      "path": "docs/poland-furniture-retailer-market-share-top10.json",
      "role": "Retailer structure",
      "last_refresh": "2026-05-29"
    },
    {
      "ref": 4,
      "key": "production_turnover",
      "title": "Poland Furniture Production Turnover",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/market-size/poland-furniture-production-turnover/",
      "path": "docs/industry-furniture-production-turnover-yearly-pl.json",
      "role": "Industry",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-04"
    },
    {
      "ref": 5,
      "key": "producer_price",
      "title": "Poland Furniture Producer Price Index",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/indexes/poland-furniture-producer-price-index/",
      "path": "docs/poland-furniture-producer-price-index.json",
      "role": "Price pressure",
      "last_refresh": "2026-05-31"
    },
    {
      "ref": 6,
      "key": "particleboard_price",
      "title": "Poland Particleboard Price",
      "url": "/indicators/other/materials/poland-particleboard-price/",
      "path": "docs/particleboard_price_pl.json",
      "role": "Material costs",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-04"
    },
    {
      "ref": 7,
      "key": "exports_yearly",
      "title": "Poland Furniture Exports by Year",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/poland-furniture-exports/",
      "path": "docs/industry-poland-furniture-exports-yearly.json",
      "role": "Exports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-04"
    },
    {
      "ref": 8,
      "key": "exports_by_country",
      "title": "Poland Furniture Exports by Country",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/poland-furniture-exports-by-country/",
      "path": "docs/industry-poland-furniture-exports-by-country.json",
      "role": "Exports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-05-25"
    },
    {
      "ref": 9,
      "key": "exchange_rate",
      "title": "PLN per EUR Exchange Rate",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/exchange-rates/pln-eur-exchange-rate/",
      "path": "docs/pln-eur-exchange-rate.json",
      "role": "Currency",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-04"
    },
    {
      "ref": 10,
      "key": "housing_market_activity",
      "title": "Poland Housing Market Activity",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/housing/poland-housing-market-activity/",
      "path": "docs/housing_market_pl.json",
      "role": "Macroeconomics",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-02"
    },
    {
      "ref": 11,
      "key": "consumer_confidence",
      "title": "Poland Consumer Confidence",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/consumer-sentiment/poland-consumer-confidence/",
      "path": "docs/consumer_confidence_pl.json",
      "role": "Macroeconomics",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-03"
    },
    {
      "ref": 12,
      "key": "product_search",
      "title": "Poland Furniture Product Search Trend",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/online/poland-furniture-products-search-trend/",
      "path": "docs/web_search_trends_product_pl.json",
      "role": "Retail demand context",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "summary": {
    "headline": "Poland is one of Europe's major furniture production and export markets, with a sizeable domestic retail market and a manufacturing base closely linked to foreign demand. The Polish furniture market is shaped by household consumption, specialist furniture retail, domestic production, exports, material costs, housing activity, consumer confidence and the PLN/EUR exchange rate.",
    "context": "This Poland Furniture Market Hub provides an integrated view of furniture market size, retail turnover, retailer structure, production activity, export flows, pricing trends, material-cost signals and demand indicators. Together, these measures help explain how the Polish furniture market is evolving and where market opportunities and risks are emerging.",
    "purpose": "Poland combines a large local furniture market with an export-oriented production base. As a result, local demand, retailer performance, production turnover, export destination markets, particleboard prices and currency movement all play an important role in overall market performance."
  },
  "key_measurements": [
    {
      "id": "consumer_market_size",
      "label": "Consumer market size",
      "section": "market_size",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 28432.7,
      "unit": "PLN million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 25626.1,
      "change_abs": 2806.6,
      "change_pct": 10.95,
      "secondary_value": 6707.1,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR million",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 10.55,
      "short_term_note": "Retail market size proxy",
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "+10.9% annual change"
    },
    {
      "id": "retail_turnover",
      "label": "Retail market size",
      "section": "retail",
      "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 2,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 30968.1,
      "unit": "PLN million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 27911.1,
      "change_abs": 3057.0,
      "change_pct": 10.95,
      "secondary_value": 7305.2,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR million",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 10.55,
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "+10.6% six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "production_turnover",
      "label": "Production market size",
      "section": "industry",
      "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 4,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 55651.9,
      "unit": "PLN million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 56678.2,
      "change_abs": -1026.3,
      "change_pct": -1.81,
      "secondary_value": 13128.7,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR million",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": -3.58,
      "status": "Under pressure",
      "context": "-3.6% six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "producer_price",
      "label": "Producer price index",
      "section": "industry",
      "indicator_key": "producer_price",
      "indicator_ref": 5,
      "period": "2026-04-01",
      "value": 103.4,
      "unit": "Index [2021=100]",
      "previous_period": "2026-03-01",
      "previous_value": 102.7,
      "change_abs": 0.7,
      "change_pct": 0.68,
      "yoy_pct": -0.2,
      "previous_year_value": 103.6,
      "previous_year_date": "2025-04",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": -0.87,
      "status": "Easing pressure",
      "context": "-0.9 pp six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "exports_yearly",
      "label": "Furniture exports",
      "section": "supply_chain",
      "indicator_key": "exports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 7,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 57.1,
      "unit": "PLN billion",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 57.9,
      "change_abs": -0.8,
      "change_pct": -1.38,
      "secondary_value": 13.5,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR billion",
      "status": "Softening",
      "context": "8.3% below the 2022 peak"
    },
    {
      "id": "export_to_production_ratio",
      "label": "Export exposure",
      "section": "supply_chain",
      "indicator_key": "exports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 7,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 102.6,
      "unit": "Export share [%]",
      "derived_from": [
        "exports_yearly",
        "production_turnover"
      ],
      "derived_from_refs": [
        7,
        4
      ],
      "note": "Derived as annual export value divided by production turnover.",
      "status": "High export exposure",
      "context": "exports relative to production turnover"
    },
    {
      "id": "particleboard_price",
      "label": "Particleboard price",
      "section": "industry",
      "indicator_key": "particleboard_price",
      "indicator_ref": 6,
      "period": "2026-02-01",
      "value": 778.3,
      "unit": "Price [PLN/m3]",
      "previous_period": "2026-01-01",
      "previous_value": 779.8,
      "change_abs": -1.5,
      "change_pct": -0.19,
      "secondary_value": 184.5,
      "secondary_unit": "Price [EUR/m3]",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 2.48,
      "status": "Softening",
      "context": "50.5% below the July 2022 peak"
    },
    {
      "id": "exchange_rate",
      "label": "PLN per EUR",
      "section": "currency",
      "indicator_key": "exchange_rate",
      "indicator_ref": 9,
      "period": "2026-06-01",
      "value": 4.2,
      "unit": "PLN per EUR",
      "previous_period": "2026-05-01",
      "previous_value": 4.2,
      "change_abs": -0.01,
      "change_pct": -0.14,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 0.18,
      "status": "Softening",
      "context": "11.8% below the October 2022 peak"
    },
    {
      "id": "housing_market_activity",
      "label": "Housing market activity",
      "section": "macroeconomics",
      "indicator_key": "housing_market_activity",
      "indicator_ref": 10,
      "period": "2026-02-01",
      "value": 168.0,
      "unit": "Index [2019=100]",
      "previous_period": "2026-01-01",
      "previous_value": 152.6,
      "change_abs": 15.36,
      "change_pct": 10.07,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 32.8,
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "+32.8% six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "consumer_confidence",
      "label": "Consumer confidence",
      "section": "macroeconomics",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_confidence",
      "indicator_ref": 11,
      "period": "2026-04-01",
      "value": -4.9,
      "unit": "Balance [PP]",
      "previous_period": "2026-03-01",
      "previous_value": -2.0,
      "change_abs": -2.9,
      "change_pct": -145.0,
      "short_term_change_abs": -1.12,
      "status": "Weakening",
      "context": "-1.1 pp six-month change"
    },
    {
      "id": "product_search",
      "label": "Product search trend",
      "section": "retail",
      "indicator_key": "product_search",
      "indicator_ref": 12,
      "period": "2026-04-01",
      "value": 128.5,
      "unit": "Index",
      "previous_period": "2026-03-01",
      "previous_value": 143.2,
      "change_abs": -14.64,
      "change_pct": -10.23,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 2.76,
      "status": "Softening",
      "context": "30.4% below the January 2021 peak"
    }
  ],
  "page_content": {
    "intro": [
      "Poland is one of Europe's major furniture production and export markets, with a sizeable domestic retail market and a manufacturing base closely linked to foreign demand. The Polish furniture market is shaped by household consumption, specialist furniture retail, domestic production, exports, material costs, housing activity, consumer confidence and the PLN/EUR exchange rate.",
      "This Poland Furniture Market Hub provides an integrated view of furniture market size, retail turnover, retailer structure, production activity, export flows, pricing trends, material-cost signals and demand indicators. Together, these measures help explain how the Polish furniture market is evolving and where market opportunities and risks are emerging.",
      "Poland combines a large local furniture market with an export-oriented production base. As a result, local demand, retailer performance, production turnover, export destination markets, particleboard prices and currency movement all play an important role in overall market performance."
    ],
    "market_snapshot": [
      "Poland stands as one of the EU's significant furniture consumer markets and a key player in furniture production and exports. The consumer market is expanding, reflecting a robust demand with a notable annual growth rate.",
      "Retail turnover is also on an upward trajectory, indicating strong consumer engagement. However, the production sector faces challenges, with turnover under pressure, suggesting that while demand remains high, production may be struggling to keep pace. This dynamic is further complicated by a softening in exports, which are currently below their 2022 peak, highlighting potential competitiveness issues in the international market [1].",
      "The housing market activity is experiencing substantial growth, which typically correlates with increased furniture demand, providing a favorable backdrop for the industry. Despite this, consumer confidence is weakening, indicating potential headwinds for future consumption patterns. The high export exposure relative to production turnover underscores the importance of international trade for the Polish furniture sector. As the market navigates these complexities, the interplay between retail demand, production pressures, and housing activity will be critical in shaping its trajectory [5]."
    ],
    "key_findings": [
      "Poland is one of the EU's important furniture consumer markets and one of Europe's major furniture production and export markets. Consumer market size is 28.4 billion Polish zloty (6.7 billion euro) [1], while the specialist furniture retail market is 31.0 billion Polish zloty (7.3 billion euro) [2]. The market's current position is best described as expanding with +10.9% annual change. The opportunity is the scale of the demand base; the risk is that demand is still being measured against a softer post-peak setting.",
      "Retail demand, production and price pressure need to be interpreted together. Retail is expanding, with +10.6% six-month YoY, while production is under pressure at 55.7 billion Polish zloty (13.1 billion euro) [4], with -3.6% six-month YoY. For retailers, manufacturers and suppliers, this separates buyer-side market scale from channel turnover and domestic industry pressure.",
      "Export exposure is also material: export exposure is 102.6% [7], with exports relative to production turnover. The macro backdrop is expanding, with housing activity at 168.0 index points [10], +32.8% six-month YoY. Overall, the market structure points to a large European producer market where foreign demand, manufacturing pressure and domestic retail momentum need to be read together."
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "section_id": "market_size",
        "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Poland is one of the EU's important furniture consumer markets and one of Europe's major furniture production and export markets, but demand has softened from its recent high. Consumer market size was 28.4 billion Polish zloty (6.7 billion euro) in 2025, still structurally larger than in 2015 (+69.2% since 2015). [1]",
          "The current position is therefore large but not expanding. The 2025 level is 3.4% below the 2022 peak. Recent retail momentum averaged +10.6% year over year across the six-month view, keeping the short-term demand signal cautious."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          1
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "retail",
        "title": "Retail & Demand",
        "paragraphs": [
          "The Polish furniture retail market is currently expanding, with a retail market size of 31.0 billion Polish zloty (7.3 billion euro), reflecting a year-on-year growth of 10.6% over the past six months [2]. This growth indicates a robust demand environment, which is crucial for both domestic production and export activities. The upward trend in retail turnover suggests that consumer confidence is stabilizing, potentially leading to increased investments in furniture production and supply chain enhancements.",
          "However, the product search trend has softened, currently at 128.5 index points, which is 30.4% below the peak observed in January 2021 [12]. This decline may signal a shift in consumer behavior, possibly affecting future demand dynamics. While the immediate retail environment appears strong, the weakening interest in product searches could indicate a need for retailers to adapt their strategies to maintain momentum in a competitive market, particularly as they navigate the complexities of export demand and market saturation."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          2,
          3,
          12
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "industry",
        "title": "Industry & Production",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Poland's furniture production market is currently under pressure, with a production market size of 55.7 billion Polish zloty (13.1 billion euro), reflecting a year-on-year decline of 3.6% over the past six months [4]. This contraction indicates a challenging environment for domestic producers, potentially impacting retail demand and overall consumption patterns within the country. The recent producer price index stands at 103.4 index points, showing easing pressure with a slight decline of 0.9 percentage points year-on-year [5].",
          "In terms of upstream costs, the price of particleboard, a key material in furniture production, has softened to 778.3 Polish zloty per cubic meter (184.5 euro per cubic meter), which is significantly 50.5% below its peak in July 2022 [6]. This reduction may provide some relief to manufacturers, although the overall production turnover has seen a year-on-year decrease of 8.7% [4]. The interplay between these factors suggests a complex landscape for Poland's furniture industry, where short-term pressures may be countered by easing material costs."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          4,
          5,
          6
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "supply_chain",
        "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Poland's furniture exports are currently valued at 57.1 billion Polish zloty (13.5 billion euro), reflecting a softening trend that is 8.3% below the 2022 peak [7]. This decline indicates a potential weakening in demand from key markets, which could impact production and retail dynamics within the country. The high export exposure, with exports accounting for 102.6% of production turnover [7], underscores the critical role of international markets in sustaining Poland's furniture sector.",
          "Germany remains the largest destination for Polish furniture exports, accounting for 33.37% of total exports [8]. This concentration in a single market highlights both opportunities and vulnerabilities for Polish producers, as fluctuations in German demand could significantly influence overall export performance. The diversification of export partners, including Czechia at 8.99% [8], may provide some buffer against market pressures, but the reliance on a few key countries necessitates strategic planning to mitigate risks associated with demand volatility."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          7,
          8,
          4
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "currency",
        "title": "Currency & Exchange Rate",
        "paragraphs": [
          "The current exchange rate for the Polish Zloty (PLN) against the Euro (EUR) stands at approximately 4.2 PLN per EUR, which reflects a softening trend, being 11.8% below the peak observed in October 2022 [9]. This depreciation may influence the competitiveness of Polish furniture exports, potentially enhancing demand in foreign markets as Polish products become relatively cheaper for Eurozone consumers.",
          "Recent data indicates that the PLN has stabilized around 4.2 PLN per EUR, with minor fluctuations observed in early 2026 [9]. This stabilization could provide a more predictable environment for furniture retailers and manufacturers in Poland, aiding in strategic planning and pricing strategies while mitigating the pressures associated with exchange rate volatility."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          9
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "macroeconomics",
        "title": "Macroeconomics",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Poland's housing market activity is currently expanding, with a notable index value of 168.0 points, reflecting a 32.8% increase year-on-year [10]. This growth indicates a robust demand for housing, which is likely to stimulate furniture consumption as new homeowners and renters seek to furnish their spaces. The upward trend in housing activity suggests a favorable environment for furniture retail and production, potentially leading to increased export opportunities as domestic manufacturers respond to heightened demand.",
          "In contrast, consumer confidence has weakened, currently sitting at -4.9 points, with a decline of 1.1 percentage points over the past six months [11]. This deterioration in consumer sentiment may exert pressure on retail sales in the short term, as consumers may become more cautious in their spending. While the housing market's expansion could mitigate some of this impact by driving furniture demand, the overall economic landscape remains complex, with the interplay between strong housing activity and weakening consumer confidence requiring careful monitoring."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          10,
          11
        ]
      }
    ],
    "methodology_note": "This market hub combines multiple Furnilytics indicators into a single country-level furniture market overview. The source layer includes linked indicator pages for demand, specialist retail turnover, production, trade, pricing and macroeconomic context, plus deterministic supplemental calculations where the hub needs comparable market structure metrics. Consumer market size captures household furniture spending, while retail market size captures specialist furniture-store turnover; production and trade metrics describe the industry and supply side. Detailed source notes, definitions, chart payloads, latest-data tables and methodology explanations remain available on the underlying indicator pages listed in the Sources section.",
    "faq": [
      {
        "question": "What does the Poland Furniture Market Hub cover?",
        "answer": "The Poland Furniture Market Hub brings together the main indicators needed to assess Poland as a domestic furniture market and export-oriented furniture production base. It covers consumer spending, specialist retail turnover, retailer structure, production, producer prices, particleboard costs, exports, exchange rates, housing activity and consumer confidence."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why are values shown primarily in Polish zloty?",
        "answer": "Polish zloty is the local-market currency and gives the clearest view of domestic turnover, production value and material-cost conditions. Euro values remain useful for international comparison and are available where the underlying indicators include euro-adjusted fields."
      },
      {
        "question": "How should export exposure be interpreted?",
        "answer": "Export exposure compares annual furniture exports with production turnover to show how strongly Poland's manufacturing base is linked to foreign demand. It is a hub-level context measure, not a standalone official indicator."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why are retailer market shares included for Poland?",
        "answer": "Poland has a diverse furniture retail landscape with international chains, domestic specialist retailers and producer-linked retail groups. The top retailer view helps show how concentrated the specialist retail channel is within the broader furniture retail market."
      },
      {
        "question": "What is the particleboard price used for?",
        "answer": "The Poland particleboard price is included as a selected upstream material-cost proxy for panel-based furniture production. It supports the producer-price discussion, but it is not a full furniture input-cost index."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why is the PLN/EUR exchange rate included?",
        "answer": "The PLN/EUR exchange rate affects euro-denominated comparisons, export competitiveness and the local-currency cost of some imported inputs. It is especially relevant for Poland because production and trade are central to the furniture market."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why are housing activity and consumer confidence included for Poland?",
        "answer": "Housing activity and household sentiment provide context for domestic furniture demand. They help explain whether retail demand is supported by the macro backdrop while the production base remains exposed to export markets."
      },
      {
        "question": "How often is the Poland Furniture Market Hub updated?",
        "answer": "The Poland hub is refreshed monthly when the underlying indicators and market-hub calculations are updated. Annual market-size, retailer and export measures update when full-year source data becomes available."
      },
      {
        "question": "Where does the Poland market data come from?",
        "answer": "The hub is built from linked Furnilytics indicator pages covering Polish furniture demand, retail, retailers, production, exports, pricing, currency and macroeconomic context. Each source page contains the detailed source notes, chart definitions and methodology."
      }
    ],
    "generation": {
      "mode": "ai_sectioned_partial_fallback",
      "ai_blocks": [
        {
          "block": "market_snapshot",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:retail",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:industry",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:supply_chain",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:currency",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:macroeconomics",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        }
      ],
      "fallback_blocks": [
        {
          "block": "section:market_size",
          "reason": "ValueError"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "summary",
      "title": "Summary",
      "summary": "Key measurements for the Poland furniture market.",
      "main_indicator": "",
      "main_graph": null,
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size",
        "retail_turnover",
        "production_turnover",
        "producer_price",
        "exports_yearly",
        "export_to_production_ratio",
        "housing_market_activity"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [],
      "indicator_refs": [
        1,
        2,
        4,
        5,
        7,
        8,
        10
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "market_size",
      "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
      "summary": "Buyer-side furniture demand in Polish zloty with euro comparison context.",
      "main_indicator": "consumer_market_size",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "consumer_market_size_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
        "indicator_ref": 1,
        "title": "Poland Furniture Consumer Market Size",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "PLN million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 16802.7,
            "value_label": 16802.7,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 16802.7,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 17743.0,
            "value_label": 17743.0,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 17743.0,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 19675.2,
            "value_label": 19675.2,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 19675.2,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 21203.2,
            "value_label": 21203.2,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 21203.2,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 23364.4,
            "value_label": 23364.4,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 23364.4,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 23583.1,
            "value_label": 23583.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 23583.1,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 24518.5,
            "value_label": 24518.5,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 24518.5,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 29439.2,
            "value_label": 29439.2,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 29439.2,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 29346.3,
            "value_label": 29346.3,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 29346.3,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 25626.1,
            "value_label": 25626.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 25626.1,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2025",
            "value": 28432.7,
            "value_label": 28432.7,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 28432.7,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/poland-furniture-consumer-market-size/",
        "currency_options": {
          "default": "PLN",
          "series": {
            "PLN": {
              "field": "value_local",
              "axisLabel": "PLN million"
            },
            "EUR": {
              "field": "value",
              "axisLabel": "EUR million"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
        "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
        "retail_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        1
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "retail",
      "title": "Retail & Demand",
      "summary": "Specialist furniture retail turnover, recent retail-market proxy movement, retailer market shares and online demand context.",
      "main_indicator": "retail_turnover",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "retail_turnover_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
        "indicator_ref": 2,
        "title": "Poland Furniture Retail Market Size",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "PLN million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 16186.5,
            "value_label": 16186.5,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 16186.5,
            "value_eur": 3869.8,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 18366.1,
            "value_label": 18366.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 18366.1,
            "value_eur": 4208.9,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 19439.0,
            "value_label": 19439.0,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 19439.0,
            "value_eur": 4567.1,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 21203.6,
            "value_label": 21203.6,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 21203.6,
            "value_eur": 4976.7,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 24730.1,
            "value_label": 24730.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 24730.1,
            "value_eur": 5754.5,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 25889.9,
            "value_label": 25889.9,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 25889.9,
            "value_eur": 5826.9,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 28779.9,
            "value_label": 28779.9,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 28779.9,
            "value_eur": 6305.8,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 31171.0,
            "value_label": 31171.0,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 31171.0,
            "value_eur": 6654.1,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 31027.7,
            "value_label": 31027.7,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 31027.7,
            "value_eur": 6831.2,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 27911.1,
            "value_label": 27911.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 27911.1,
            "value_eur": 6482.3,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2025",
            "value": 30968.1,
            "value_label": 30968.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 30968.1,
            "value_eur": 7305.2,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/poland-furniture-retail-turnover/",
        "currency_options": {
          "default": "PLN",
          "series": {
            "PLN": {
              "field": "value_local",
              "axisLabel": "PLN million"
            },
            "EUR": {
              "field": "value_eur",
              "axisLabel": "EUR million"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "extra_graphs": [
        {
          "id": "retailer_market_share_main_graph",
          "indicator_key": "retailer_market_share",
          "indicator_ref": 3,
          "title": "Top 10 Poland Furniture Retailers by Market Share",
          "chart_type": "horizontal_bar",
          "series_type": "single",
          "x_axis_label": "",
          "y_axis_label": "Share [%]",
          "legend": false,
          "data": [
            {
              "x_axis": "IKEA",
              "value": 19.4574,
              "value_label": 19.4574,
              "comment": "Use A_IV goods/materials sales as the retail-sales comparable proxy for IKEA Retail. This is closer to store sales than total line A. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based_adjusted. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; ikea_line_labels.",
              "is_preliminary": false,
              "style_hint": "solid",
              "fill_hint": "solid",
              "name": "IKEA",
              "label": "IKEA",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 6026.248,
              "value_eur": 1421.4,
              "market_share": 19.4574,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 21.0744,
              "estimate": false
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "Agata",
              "value": 8.1866,
              "value_label": 8.1866,
              "comment": "Use AGATA S.A. standalone revenue. For 2021, use the 2022 standalone comparative value because that is the preferred retail legal-entity proxy. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; agata_revenue_candidates.",
              "is_preliminary": false,
              "style_hint": "solid",
              "fill_hint": "solid",
              "name": "Agata",
              "label": "Agata",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 2535.501,
              "value_eur": 598.044,
              "market_share": 8.1866,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 9.012,
              "estimate": false
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "JYSK",
              "value": 7.4175,
              "value_label": 7.4175,
              "comment": "Use the reviewed retail-related Poland series, not raw Rejestr total revenue, because raw totals include non-comparable lines. 2025 is anchored to the latest audited filing plus the reviewed comparable bridge. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based_adjusted. Reporting-period basis: jysk_fiscal_year_sep_aug. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; reviewed_series; jysk_public_fy2025.",
              "is_preliminary": false,
              "style_hint": "solid",
              "fill_hint": "solid",
              "name": "JYSK",
              "label": "JYSK",
              "period_end": "2025-08-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 2201.055,
              "value_eur": 516.842,
              "market_share": 7.4175,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 6.8243,
              "estimate": false
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "Black Red White",
              "value": 3.5362,
              "value_label": 3.5362,
              "comment": "Use Black Red White S.A. standalone revenue as the retail-facing legal-entity proxy. 2024 is estimated from consolidated revenue using the latest standalone/consolidated ratio. 2025 applies -10% due to public restructuring signals. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; brw_revenue_candidates; brw_monitorkrs_2024; brw_restructuring_2025.",
              "is_preliminary": true,
              "style_hint": "dashed",
              "fill_hint": "hatched",
              "name": "Black Red White",
              "label": "Black Red White",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 1095.216,
              "value_eur": 258.326,
              "market_share": 3.5362,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 4.3599,
              "estimate": true
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "Szynaka",
              "value": 2.4,
              "value_label": 2.4,
              "comment": "Use selected Rejestr revenue line as comparable; old-vs-new review did not indicate a material scope correction. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; szynaka_wojcik_ikea_review.",
              "is_preliminary": false,
              "style_hint": "solid",
              "fill_hint": "solid",
              "name": "Szynaka",
              "label": "Szynaka",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 743.32,
              "value_eur": 175.325,
              "market_share": 2.4,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 2.5251,
              "estimate": false
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "Wojcik",
              "value": 2.0202,
              "value_label": 2.0202,
              "comment": "Use A_I product-sales revenue as the retail-market comparable proxy. This removes other operating components from total line A. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based_adjusted. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; wojcik_line_labels; wojcik_bizraport_2025.",
              "is_preliminary": false,
              "style_hint": "solid",
              "fill_hint": "solid",
              "name": "Wojcik",
              "label": "Wojcik",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 625.673,
              "value_eur": 147.576,
              "market_share": 2.0202,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 2.1596,
              "estimate": false
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "Bodzio",
              "value": 1.8268,
              "value_label": 1.8268,
              "comment": "Use P&L A_I + A_IV to exclude inventory movement and own-work capitalization while including products plus goods/materials sold through the business. 2020 remains a reviewed manual bridge. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; bodzio_line_labels; bodzio_imsig_2024_filing; gus_furniture_2025.",
              "is_preliminary": true,
              "style_hint": "dashed",
              "fill_hint": "hatched",
              "name": "Bodzio",
              "label": "Bodzio",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 565.792,
              "value_eur": 133.452,
              "market_share": 1.8268,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 1.8945,
              "estimate": true
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "VOX",
              "value": 1.2483,
              "value_label": 1.2483,
              "comment": "Use SKLADY VOX KRS 0000560579, not MEBLE VOX S.A. KRS 0001059492, because it matches the reviewed retail-market series. 2025 applies a +5% company-specific bridge. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; sklady_vox_monitorkrs_2024; vox_rejestr_profile; vox_emis_2024_growth.",
              "is_preliminary": true,
              "style_hint": "dashed",
              "fill_hint": "hatched",
              "name": "VOX",
              "label": "VOX",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 386.621,
              "value_eur": 91.192,
              "market_share": 1.2483,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 1.3192,
              "estimate": true
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "Abra",
              "value": 0.8855,
              "value_label": 0.8855,
              "comment": "Use raw Rejestr metrics through 2023. The 2024 filing covers 15 months, so 2024 is annualized to 12 months. 2025 is a manual estimate at +6% on the annualized 2024 comparable. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; abra_bizraport_2024; gus_furniture_2025_janjul; gus_furniture_2025_nov.",
              "is_preliminary": true,
              "style_hint": "dashed",
              "fill_hint": "hatched",
              "name": "Abra",
              "label": "Abra",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 274.244,
              "value_eur": 64.685,
              "market_share": 0.8855,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 0.9269,
              "estimate": true
            },
            {
              "x_axis": "KLER",
              "value": 0.8169,
              "value_label": 0.8169,
              "comment": "Use selected KLER Rejestr revenue through 2024. 2025 is a conservative +4% manual estimate due to weak/flat recent recovery. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; kler_rejestr_profile; kler_gazele_profile; gus_furniture_2025.",
              "is_preliminary": true,
              "style_hint": "dashed",
              "fill_hint": "hatched",
              "name": "KLER",
              "label": "KLER",
              "period_end": "2025-12-31",
              "period_label": "2025",
              "year": "2025",
              "value_pln": 253.014,
              "value_eur": 59.678,
              "market_share": 0.8169,
              "previous_year": "2024",
              "previous_market_share": 0.8716,
              "estimate": true
            }
          ],
          "source_url": "/indicators/retail/retailer/poland-furniture-retailer-market-share-top10/"
        }
      ],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "retail_turnover",
        "product_search"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "retail_latest_rows",
        "retailer_latest_rows",
        "product_search_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        2,
        3,
        12
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "industry",
      "title": "Industry & Production",
      "summary": "Production market size, producer-price pressure and particleboard cost context show Poland manufacturing conditions.",
      "main_indicator": "production_turnover",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "production_turnover_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
        "indicator_ref": 4,
        "title": "Poland Furniture Production Turnover",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "PLN million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 37709.1,
            "value_label": 37709.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 37709.1,
            "value_nominal": 9009.0,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 41006.1,
            "value_label": 41006.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 41006.1,
            "value_nominal": 9400.7,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 43180.9,
            "value_label": 43180.9,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 43180.9,
            "value_nominal": 10142.5,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 49205.4,
            "value_label": 49205.4,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 49205.4,
            "value_nominal": 11550.4,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 48553.8,
            "value_label": 48553.8,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 48553.8,
            "value_nominal": 11295.5,
            "cur": "PLN",
            "local_currency": "PLN"
          },
          {
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          {
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          {
            "name": "France",
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          {
            "name": "Netherlands",
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          {
            "name": "United States",
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          {
            "name": "Sweden",
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          {
            "name": "Slovakia",
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          {
            "name": "Austria",
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            "name": "Belgium",
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            "name": "Others",
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          },
          {
            "date": "2024-01-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 155.7
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-02-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 162.87
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-03-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 163.97
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-04-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 143.71
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-05-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 126.87
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-06-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 126.08
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-07-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 129.69
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-08-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 129.49
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-09-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 126.15
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-10-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 129.7
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-11-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 128.85
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-12-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 128.55
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-01-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 121.11
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-02-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 119.12
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-03-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 127.74
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-04-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 128.04
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-05-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 137.85
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-06-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 139.89
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-07-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 160.16
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-08-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 153.65
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-09-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 167.33
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-10-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 170.97
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-11-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 166.28
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-12-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 175.23
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-01-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 152.6
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-02-01",
            "geo": "PL",
            "value": 167.96
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/housing/poland-housing-market-activity/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "housing_market_activity",
        "consumer_confidence"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [],
      "indicator_refs": [
        10,
        11
      ]
    }
  ],
  "supplemental_tables": [
    {
      "id": "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
      "title": "Consumer market size peer comparison",
      "summary": "Consumer market size peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "source_table_id": "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "label",
        "year",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "DE",
          "label": "DE",
          "value": 39173.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 40579.0
        },
        {
          "name": "IT",
          "label": "IT",
          "value": 26355.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 26131.2
        },
        {
          "name": "FR",
          "label": "FR",
          "value": 17618.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 18558.2
        },
        {
          "name": "NL",
          "label": "NL",
          "value": 11768.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 11552.0
        },
        {
          "name": "ES",
          "label": "ES",
          "value": 10101.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 10023.0
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
      "title": "Furniture expenditure per capita peer comparison",
      "summary": "Furniture expenditure per capita peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "source_table_id": "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "geo",
        "year",
        "value_per_capita",
        "metric_value",
        "population"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "LU",
          "label": "LU",
          "geo": "LU",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 788.33,
          "metric_value": 529800000.0,
          "population": 672050
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "geo": "NL",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 655.86,
          "metric_value": 11768000000.0,
          "population": 17942942
        },
        {
          "name": "Austria",
          "label": "AT",
          "geo": "AT",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 633.77,
          "metric_value": 5804500000.0,
          "population": 9158750
        },
        {
          "name": "Denmark",
          "label": "DK",
          "geo": "DK",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 506.0,
          "metric_value": 3016400000.0,
          "population": 5961249
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "geo": "BE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 471.46,
          "metric_value": 5571300000.0,
          "population": 11817096
        },
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "geo": "DE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 469.38,
          "metric_value": 39173000000.0,
          "population": 83456045
        },
        {
          "name": "Italy",
          "label": "IT",
          "geo": "IT",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 446.91,
          "metric_value": 26355000000.0,
          "population": 58971230
        },
        {
          "name": "Ireland",
          "label": "IE",
          "geo": "IE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 405.76,
          "metric_value": 2171500000.0,
          "population": 5351681
        },
        {
          "name": "Sweden",
          "label": "SE",
          "geo": "SE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 377.28,
          "metric_value": 3980900000.0,
          "population": 10551707
        },
        {
          "name": "Finland",
          "label": "FI",
          "geo": "FI",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 303.9,
          "metric_value": 1703000000.0,
          "population": 5603851
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "production_latest_rows",
      "title": "Production turnover latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "summary": "Latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 4,
      "source_table_id": "latest_six_monthly_yoy",
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value_nominal": 1106179859.2952332,
          "value_real": 1093265640.4534872,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_nominal_local": 4687586488.0,
          "value_real_local": 4632860742.3,
          "yoy_pct": -8.7,
          "previous_year_value": 1211664232.7,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-11"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value_nominal": 1017372536.6403751,
          "value_real": 1003511883.6210049,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_nominal_local": 4297236255.8,
          "value_real_local": 4238690837.6,
          "yoy_pct": 5.4,
          "previous_year_value": 965706654.9,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-12"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value_nominal": 1021576126.4928477,
          "value_real": 1005674624.7494986,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_nominal_local": 4303549966.2,
          "value_real_local": 4236562391.3,
          "yoy_pct": -9.4,
          "previous_year_value": 1128114640.9,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-01"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value_nominal": 1036448704.1704737,
          "value_real": 1014325589.2634726,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_nominal_local": 4372113755.7,
          "value_real_local": 4278790492.7,
          "yoy_pct": -4.3,
          "previous_year_value": 1082810364.8,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-02"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value_nominal": 1169211002.5075,
          "value_real": 1138683204.1518514,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_nominal_local": 4994242280.4,
          "value_real_local": 4863843899.9,
          "yoy_pct": 1.3,
          "previous_year_value": 1153651881.7,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-03"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-04-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value_nominal": 1027377685.944588,
          "value_real": 993779548.5427842,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_nominal_local": 4366545230.1,
          "value_real_local": 4223746930.5,
          "yoy_pct": -5.8,
          "previous_year_value": 1090969956.5,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-04"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "retail_latest_rows",
      "title": "Retail turnover latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "summary": "Latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 2,
      "source_table_id": "latest_six_monthly_yoy",
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2025-10-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 605.4555825268495,
          "yoy_pct": 11.5,
          "previous_year_value": 543.0,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-10"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 720.2317530507908,
          "yoy_pct": 13.4,
          "previous_year_value": 635.1,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-11"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 798.850681266687,
          "yoy_pct": 17.2,
          "previous_year_value": 681.6,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-12"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 565.0518018147908,
          "yoy_pct": 9.0,
          "previous_year_value": 518.4,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-01"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 508.3154377983438,
          "yoy_pct": 5.9,
          "previous_year_value": 480.0,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-02"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 625.5563093590149,
          "yoy_pct": 6.3,
          "previous_year_value": 588.5,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-03"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "product_search_latest_rows",
      "title": "Product search trend latest months",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "product_search",
      "indicator_ref": 12,
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "geo": "pl",
          "value": 166.39091773273813
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "geo": "pl",
          "value": 143.80172304541497
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "geo": "pl",
          "value": 153.99339135429037
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "geo": "pl",
          "value": 148.56790868224795
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "geo": "pl",
          "value": 143.19262899337733
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-04-01",
          "geo": "pl",
          "value": 128.5488981242437
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "retailer_latest_rows",
      "title": "Top retailer latest shares",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "retailer_market_share",
      "indicator_ref": 3,
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "year",
        "market_share"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "x_axis": "IKEA",
          "value": 19.5,
          "value_label": "19.5",
          "comment": "Use A_IV goods/materials sales as the retail-sales comparable proxy for IKEA Retail. This is closer to store sales than total line A. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based_adjusted. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; ikea_line_labels.",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "name": "IKEA",
          "label": "IKEA",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 6026.248,
          "value_eur": 1421.4,
          "market_share": 19.4574,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 21.0744,
          "estimate": false
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "Agata",
          "value": 8.2,
          "value_label": "8.2",
          "comment": "Use AGATA S.A. standalone revenue. For 2021, use the 2022 standalone comparative value because that is the preferred retail legal-entity proxy. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; agata_revenue_candidates.",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "name": "Agata",
          "label": "Agata",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 2535.501,
          "value_eur": 598.044,
          "market_share": 8.1866,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 9.012,
          "estimate": false
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "JYSK",
          "value": 7.4,
          "value_label": "7.4",
          "comment": "Use the reviewed retail-related Poland series, not raw Rejestr total revenue, because raw totals include non-comparable lines. 2025 is anchored to the latest audited filing plus the reviewed comparable bridge. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based_adjusted. Reporting-period basis: jysk_fiscal_year_sep_aug. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; reviewed_series; jysk_public_fy2025.",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "name": "JYSK",
          "label": "JYSK",
          "period_end": "2025-08-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 2201.055,
          "value_eur": 516.842,
          "market_share": 7.4175,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 6.8243,
          "estimate": false
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "Black Red White",
          "value": 3.5,
          "value_label": "3.5",
          "comment": "Use Black Red White S.A. standalone revenue as the retail-facing legal-entity proxy. 2024 is estimated from consolidated revenue using the latest standalone/consolidated ratio. 2025 applies -10% due to public restructuring signals. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; brw_revenue_candidates; brw_monitorkrs_2024; brw_restructuring_2025.",
          "is_preliminary": true,
          "style_hint": "dashed",
          "fill_hint": "hatched",
          "name": "Black Red White",
          "label": "Black Red White",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 1095.216,
          "value_eur": 258.326,
          "market_share": 3.5362,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 4.3599,
          "estimate": true
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "Szynaka",
          "value": 2.4,
          "value_label": "2.4",
          "comment": "Use selected Rejestr revenue line as comparable; old-vs-new review did not indicate a material scope correction. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; szynaka_wojcik_ikea_review.",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "name": "Szynaka",
          "label": "Szynaka",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 743.32,
          "value_eur": 175.325,
          "market_share": 2.4,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 2.5251,
          "estimate": false
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "Wojcik",
          "value": 2.0,
          "value_label": "2.0",
          "comment": "Use A_I product-sales revenue as the retail-market comparable proxy. This removes other operating components from total line A. Financial-report basis: financial_report_based_adjusted. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; wojcik_line_labels; wojcik_bizraport_2025.",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "name": "Wojcik",
          "label": "Wojcik",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 625.673,
          "value_eur": 147.576,
          "market_share": 2.0202,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 2.1596,
          "estimate": false
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "Bodzio",
          "value": 1.8,
          "value_label": "1.8",
          "comment": "Use P&L A_I + A_IV to exclude inventory movement and own-work capitalization while including products plus goods/materials sold through the business. 2020 remains a reviewed manual bridge. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; bodzio_line_labels; bodzio_imsig_2024_filing; gus_furniture_2025.",
          "is_preliminary": true,
          "style_hint": "dashed",
          "fill_hint": "hatched",
          "name": "Bodzio",
          "label": "Bodzio",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 565.792,
          "value_eur": 133.452,
          "market_share": 1.8268,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 1.8945,
          "estimate": true
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "VOX",
          "value": 1.2,
          "value_label": "1.2",
          "comment": "Use SKLADY VOX KRS 0000560579, not MEBLE VOX S.A. KRS 0001059492, because it matches the reviewed retail-market series. 2025 applies a +5% company-specific bridge. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; sklady_vox_monitorkrs_2024; vox_rejestr_profile; vox_emis_2024_growth.",
          "is_preliminary": true,
          "style_hint": "dashed",
          "fill_hint": "hatched",
          "name": "VOX",
          "label": "VOX",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 386.621,
          "value_eur": 91.192,
          "market_share": 1.2483,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 1.3192,
          "estimate": true
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "Abra",
          "value": 0.9,
          "value_label": "0.9",
          "comment": "Use raw Rejestr metrics through 2023. The 2024 filing covers 15 months, so 2024 is annualized to 12 months. 2025 is a manual estimate at +6% on the annualized 2024 comparable. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; abra_bizraport_2024; gus_furniture_2025_janjul; gus_furniture_2025_nov.",
          "is_preliminary": true,
          "style_hint": "dashed",
          "fill_hint": "hatched",
          "name": "Abra",
          "label": "Abra",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 274.244,
          "value_eur": 64.685,
          "market_share": 0.8855,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 0.9269,
          "estimate": true
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "KLER",
          "value": 0.8,
          "value_label": "0.8",
          "comment": "Use selected KLER Rejestr revenue through 2024. 2025 is a conservative +4% manual estimate due to weak/flat recent recovery. Financial-report basis: not_directly_financial_report_based. Reporting-period basis: calendar_year. FX: ecb_daily_average_for_reporting_period. Market-share denominator: monthly_period_sum (12 months). Sources: rejestr_cache; kler_rejestr_profile; kler_gazele_profile; gus_furniture_2025.",
          "is_preliminary": true,
          "style_hint": "dashed",
          "fill_hint": "hatched",
          "name": "KLER",
          "label": "KLER",
          "period_end": "2025-12-31",
          "period_label": "2025",
          "year": "2025",
          "value_pln": 253.014,
          "value_eur": 59.678,
          "market_share": 0.8169,
          "previous_year": "2024",
          "previous_market_share": 0.8716,
          "estimate": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "particleboard_latest_rows",
      "title": "Particleboard price latest months",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "particleboard_price",
      "indicator_ref": 6,
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value_local",
        "value_eur"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 764.9,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_local": 764.9,
          "value_eur": 179.6
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-10-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 761.4,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_local": 761.4,
          "value_eur": 179.2
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 768.7,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_local": 768.7,
          "value_eur": 181.4
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 772.5,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_local": 772.5,
          "value_eur": 182.9
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 779.8,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_local": 779.8,
          "value_eur": 185.1
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "geo": "PL",
          "value": 778.3,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN",
          "value_local": 778.3,
          "value_eur": 184.5
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "exports_latest_rows",
      "title": "Furniture exports latest years",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "exports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 7,
      "columns": [
        "year",
        "value_local",
        "value_eur"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "x_axis": "2020",
          "value": 46.8,
          "value_label": "46.80",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 46.8,
          "value_eur": 10.5,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2021",
          "value": 56.1,
          "value_label": "56.10",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 56.1,
          "value_eur": 12.3,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2022",
          "value": 62.3,
          "value_label": "62.30",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 62.3,
          "value_eur": 13.3,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2023",
          "value": 61.2,
          "value_label": "61.20",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 61.2,
          "value_eur": 13.5,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2024",
          "value": 57.9,
          "value_label": "57.90",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 57.9,
          "value_eur": 13.4,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2025",
          "value": 57.1,
          "value_label": "57.10",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 57.1,
          "value_eur": 13.5,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "export_partner_latest_rows",
      "title": "Export destination latest shares",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "exports_by_country",
      "indicator_ref": 8,
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "value": 0.3337
        },
        {
          "name": "Czechia",
          "label": "CZ",
          "value": 0.0899
        },
        {
          "name": "United Kingdom",
          "label": "GB",
          "value": 0.0697
        },
        {
          "name": "France",
          "label": "FR",
          "value": 0.0621
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "value": 0.0554
        },
        {
          "name": "United States",
          "label": "US",
          "value": 0.0413
        },
        {
          "name": "Sweden",
          "label": "SE",
          "value": 0.0281
        },
        {
          "name": "Slovakia",
          "label": "SK",
          "value": 0.0263
        },
        {
          "name": "Austria",
          "label": "AT",
          "value": 0.0229
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "value": 0.0226
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "exchange_rate_latest_rows",
      "title": "PLN/EUR exchange rate latest months",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "exchange_rate",
      "indicator_ref": 9,
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "PLN",
          "currency_name": "Polish zloty",
          "currency_per_eur": 4.212657,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.23737988,
          "value": 4.212657,
          "observations": 21,
          "value_eur": 4.212657
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "PLN",
          "currency_name": "Polish zloty",
          "currency_per_eur": 4.21836,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.23705895,
          "value": 4.21836,
          "observations": 20,
          "value_eur": 4.21836
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "PLN",
          "currency_name": "Polish zloty",
          "currency_per_eur": 4.271464,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.23411177,
          "value": 4.271464,
          "observations": 22,
          "value_eur": 4.271464
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-04-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "PLN",
          "currency_name": "Polish zloty",
          "currency_per_eur": 4.250185,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.23528388,
          "value": 4.250185,
          "observations": 20,
          "value_eur": 4.250185
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-05-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "PLN",
          "currency_name": "Polish zloty",
          "currency_per_eur": 4.241155,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.23578483,
          "value": 4.241155,
          "observations": 20,
          "value_eur": 4.241155
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-06-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "PLN",
          "currency_name": "Polish zloty",
          "currency_per_eur": 4.235267,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.23611262,
          "value": 4.235267,
          "observations": 3,
          "value_eur": 4.235267
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "crawl": {
    "type": "country_furniture_market_hub",
    "canonical_url": "https://www.furnilytics.com/market/poland-furniture-market-hub/",
    "json_url": "https://data.furnilytics.com/market-hubs/poland-furniture-market-hub.json",
    "title": "Poland Furniture Market Hub",
    "meta_title": "Poland Furniture Market Hub | Furnilytics",
    "meta_description": "Monthly Poland furniture market hub with retail, production, consumption, producer price, particleboard, exchange-rate and export indicators.",
    "country": {
      "name": "Poland",
      "geo": "PL",
      "role": "export country"
    },
    "market": {
      "name": "Furniture",
      "scope": "Furniture retail, production, consumption, export, trade, exchange-rate and price-pressure context"
    },
    "market_data_updated_at": "2026-06-04",
    "refresh_frequency": "monthly",
    "executive_summary": "Poland stands as one of the EU's significant furniture consumer markets and a key player in furniture production and exports. The consumer market is expanding, reflecting a robust demand with a notable annual growth rate. Retail turnover is also on an upward trajectory, indicating strong consumer engagement. However, the production sector faces challenges, with turnover under pressure, suggesting that while demand remains high, production may be struggling to keep pace. This dynamic is further complicated by a softening in exports, which are currently below their 2022 peak, highlighting potential competitiveness issues in the international market [1]. The housing market activity is experiencing substantial growth, which typically correlates with increased furniture demand, providing a favorable backdrop for the industry. Despite this, consumer confidence is weakening, indicating potential headwinds for future consumption patterns. The high export exposure relative to production turnover underscores the importance of international trade for the Polish furniture sector. As the market navigates these complexities, the interplay between retail demand, production pressures, and housing activity will be critical in shaping its trajectory [5].",
    "key_measurements": [
      {
        "metric": "Consumer market size",
        "latest_value": "28.4 billion Polish zloty (6.7 billion euro)",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "+10.9% annual change",
        "source_ref": 1
      },
      {
        "metric": "Retail market size",
        "latest_value": "31.0 billion Polish zloty (7.3 billion euro)",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "+10.6% six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 2
      },
      {
        "metric": "Production market size",
        "latest_value": "55.7 billion Polish zloty (13.1 billion euro)",
        "status": "Under pressure",
        "context": "-3.6% six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 4
      },
      {
        "metric": "Producer price index",
        "latest_value": "103.4 index points",
        "status": "Easing pressure",
        "context": "-0.9 pp six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 5
      },
      {
        "metric": "Furniture exports",
        "latest_value": "57.1 billion Polish zloty (13.5 billion euro)",
        "status": "Softening",
        "context": "8.3% below the 2022 peak",
        "source_ref": 7
      },
      {
        "metric": "Export exposure",
        "latest_value": "102.6%",
        "status": "High export exposure",
        "context": "exports relative to production turnover",
        "source_ref": 7
      },
      {
        "metric": "Particleboard price",
        "latest_value": "778.3 Polish zloty per cubic meter (184.5 euro per cubic meter)",
        "status": "Softening",
        "context": "50.5% below the July 2022 peak",
        "source_ref": 6
      },
      {
        "metric": "PLN per EUR",
        "latest_value": "4.2 PLN per EUR",
        "status": "Softening",
        "context": "11.8% below the October 2022 peak",
        "source_ref": 9
      },
      {
        "metric": "Housing market activity",
        "latest_value": "168.0 index points",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "+32.8% six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 10
      },
      {
        "metric": "Consumer confidence",
        "latest_value": "-4.9 points",
        "status": "Weakening",
        "context": "-1.1 pp six-month change",
        "source_ref": 11
      },
      {
        "metric": "Product search trend",
        "latest_value": "128.5 index points",
        "status": "Softening",
        "context": "30.4% below the January 2021 peak",
        "source_ref": 12
      }
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "market_size",
        "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
        "main_indicator": "consumer_market_size",
        "summary": "Poland is one of the EU's important furniture consumer markets and one of Europe's major furniture production and export markets, but demand has softened from its recent high. Consumer market size was 28.4 billion Polish zloty (6.7 billion euro) in 2025, still structurally larger than in 2015 (+69.2% since 2015). [1] The current position is therefore large but not expanding. The 2025 level is 3.4% below the 2022 peak. Recent retail momentum averaged +10.6% year over year across the six-month view, keeping the short-term demand signal cautious."
      },
      {
        "id": "retail",
        "title": "Retail & Demand",
        "main_indicator": "retail_turnover",
        "summary": "The Polish furniture retail market is currently expanding, with a retail market size of 31.0 billion Polish zloty (7.3 billion euro), reflecting a year-on-year growth of 10.6% over the past six months [2]. This growth indicates a robust demand environment, which is crucial for both domestic production and export activities. The upward trend in retail turnover suggests that consumer confidence is stabilizing, potentially leading to increased investments in furniture production and supply chain enhancements. However, the product search trend has softened, currently at 128.5 index points, which is 30.4% below the peak observed in January 2021 [12]. This decline may signal a shift in consumer behavior, possibly affecting future demand dynamics. While the immediate retail environment appears strong, the weakening interest in product searches could indicate a need for retailers to adapt their strategies to maintain momentum in a competitive market, particularly as they navigate the complexities of export demand and market saturation."
      },
      {
        "id": "industry",
        "title": "Industry & Production",
        "main_indicator": "production_turnover",
        "summary": "Poland's furniture production market is currently under pressure, with a production market size of 55.7 billion Polish zloty (13.1 billion euro), reflecting a year-on-year decline of 3.6% over the past six months [4]. This contraction indicates a challenging environment for domestic producers, potentially impacting retail demand and overall consumption patterns within the country. The recent producer price index stands at 103.4 index points, showing easing pressure with a slight decline of 0.9 percentage points year-on-year [5]. In terms of upstream costs, the price of particleboard, a key material in furniture production, has softened to 778.3 Polish zloty per cubic meter (184.5 euro per cubic meter), which is significantly 50.5% below its peak in July 2022 [6]. This reduction may provide some relief to manufacturers, although the overall production turnover has seen a year-on-year decrease of 8.7% [4]. The interplay between these factors suggests a complex landscape for Poland's furniture industry, where short-term pressures may be countered by easing material costs."
      },
      {
        "id": "supply_chain",
        "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
        "main_indicator": "exports_by_country",
        "summary": "Poland's furniture exports are currently valued at 57.1 billion Polish zloty (13.5 billion euro), reflecting a softening trend that is 8.3% below the 2022 peak [7]. This decline indicates a potential weakening in demand from key markets, which could impact production and retail dynamics within the country. The high export exposure, with exports accounting for 102.6% of production turnover [7], underscores the critical role of international markets in sustaining Poland's furniture sector. Germany remains the largest destination for Polish furniture exports, accounting for 33.37% of total exports [8]. This concentration in a single market highlights both opportunities and vulnerabilities for Polish producers, as fluctuations in German demand could significantly influence overall export performance. The diversification of export partners, including Czechia at 8.99% [8], may provide some buffer against market pressures, but the reliance on a few key countries necessitates strategic planning to mitigate risks associated with demand volatility."
      },
      {
        "id": "currency",
        "title": "Currency & Exchange Rate",
        "main_indicator": "exchange_rate",
        "summary": "The current exchange rate for the Polish Zloty (PLN) against the Euro (EUR) stands at approximately 4.2 PLN per EUR, which reflects a softening trend, being 11.8% below the peak observed in October 2022 [9]. This depreciation may influence the competitiveness of Polish furniture exports, potentially enhancing demand in foreign markets as Polish products become relatively cheaper for Eurozone consumers. Recent data indicates that the PLN has stabilized around 4.2 PLN per EUR, with minor fluctuations observed in early 2026 [9]. This stabilization could provide a more predictable environment for furniture retailers and manufacturers in Poland, aiding in strategic planning and pricing strategies while mitigating the pressures associated with exchange rate volatility."
      },
      {
        "id": "macroeconomics",
        "title": "Macroeconomics",
        "main_indicator": "housing_market_activity",
        "summary": "Poland's housing market activity is currently expanding, with a notable index value of 168.0 points, reflecting a 32.8% increase year-on-year [10]. This growth indicates a robust demand for housing, which is likely to stimulate furniture consumption as new homeowners and renters seek to furnish their spaces. The upward trend in housing activity suggests a favorable environment for furniture retail and production, potentially leading to increased export opportunities as domestic manufacturers respond to heightened demand. In contrast, consumer confidence has weakened, currently sitting at -4.9 points, with a decline of 1.1 percentage points over the past six months [11]. This deterioration in consumer sentiment may exert pressure on retail sales in the short term, as consumers may become more cautious in their spending. While the housing market's expansion could mitigate some of this impact by driving furniture demand, the overall economic landscape remains complex, with the interplay between strong housing activity and weakening consumer confidence requiring careful monitoring."
      }
    ],
    "source_count": 12
  },
  "notes": [
    "The hub is a composition layer over existing indicator JSON files. Indicator pages remain the canonical source pages for methodology, charts and source-specific notes.",
    "Poland is configured as an export-country hub. PLN is the primary local-market view, while EUR fields remain available for international comparison."
  ]
}
