{
  "id": "market_hub/ro_furniture",
  "slug": "romania-furniture-market-hub",
  "title": "Romania Furniture Market Hub",
  "description": "Country market hub for the Romania furniture market, built from Furnilytics indicator pages and reusable supplemental market calculations.",
  "country": {
    "name": "Romania",
    "geo": "RO",
    "role": "production and export market with large domestic demand"
  },
  "market": {
    "name": "Furniture",
    "scope": "Furniture retail, production, consumption, trade, exchange-rate and demand context"
  },
  "generated_at": "2026-06-14T09:42:31.474497+00:00",
  "market_data_updated_at": "2026-06-14",
  "refresh_frequency": "monthly",
  "page": {
    "canonical_path": "/market/romania-furniture-market-hub/",
    "left_navigation": true,
    "source_reference_style": "numeric_notes",
    "draft_slug": "romania-furniture-market-hub",
    "meta_title": "Romania Furniture Market Hub | Furnilytics",
    "meta_description": "Monthly Romania furniture market hub with consumer demand, retail turnover, production, exports, imports, producer prices, housing, confidence and RON/EUR indicators.",
    "tags": [
      "market-hubs",
      "#market-hubs",
      "#mi-markets",
      "#mi-romania"
    ]
  },
  "source_references": [
    {
      "ref": 1,
      "key": "consumer_market_size",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Consumer Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/romania-furniture-consumer-market-size/",
      "path": "docs/romania-furniture-consumer-market-size.json",
      "role": "Market size",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-12"
    },
    {
      "ref": 2,
      "key": "retail_turnover",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Retail Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/romania-furniture-retail-turnover/",
      "path": "docs/romania-furniture-retail-turnover-yearly.json",
      "role": "Retail",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-13"
    },
    {
      "ref": 3,
      "key": "production_turnover",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Production Market Size",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/market-size/romania-furniture-production-turnover/",
      "path": "docs/industry-retail_turnover_yearly_ro.json",
      "role": "Industry",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-04"
    },
    {
      "ref": 4,
      "key": "producer_price",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Producer Price Index",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/indexes/romania-furniture-producer-price-index/",
      "path": "docs/romania-furniture-producer-price-index.json",
      "role": "Price pressure",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-08"
    },
    {
      "ref": 5,
      "key": "exports_yearly",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Exports by Year",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/romania-furniture-exports/",
      "path": "docs/industry-romania-furniture-exports-yearly.json",
      "role": "Exports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-08"
    },
    {
      "ref": 6,
      "key": "exports_by_country",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Exports by Country",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/romania-furniture-exports-by-country/",
      "path": "docs/industry-romania-furniture-exports-by-country.json",
      "role": "Exports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-08"
    },
    {
      "ref": 7,
      "key": "imports_yearly",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Imports by Year",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/romania-furniture-imports/",
      "path": "docs/industry-romania-furniture-imports-yearly.json",
      "role": "Imports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-08"
    },
    {
      "ref": 8,
      "key": "imports_by_country",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Imports by Country",
      "url": "/indicators/industry/trade/romania-furniture-imports-by-country/",
      "path": "docs/industry-romania-furniture-imports-by-country.json",
      "role": "Imports",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-08"
    },
    {
      "ref": 9,
      "key": "exchange_rate",
      "title": "RON per EUR Exchange Rate",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/exchange-rates/ron-eur-exchange-rate/",
      "path": "docs/ron-eur-exchange-rate.json",
      "role": "Currency",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-08"
    },
    {
      "ref": 10,
      "key": "housing_market_activity",
      "title": "Romania Housing Market Activity",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/housing/romania-housing-market-activity/",
      "path": "docs/housing_market_ro.json",
      "role": "Macroeconomics",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-14"
    },
    {
      "ref": 11,
      "key": "consumer_confidence",
      "title": "Romania Consumer Confidence",
      "url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/consumer-sentiment/romania-consumer-confidence/",
      "path": "docs/consumer_confidence_ro.json",
      "role": "Macroeconomics",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-08"
    },
    {
      "ref": 12,
      "key": "product_search",
      "title": "Romania Furniture Product Search Trend",
      "url": "/indicators/retail/online/romania-furniture-products-search-trend/",
      "path": "docs/web_search_trends_product_ro.json",
      "role": "Retail demand context",
      "last_refresh": "2026-06-14"
    }
  ],
  "summary": {
    "headline": "Romania is a sizeable Central and Eastern European furniture market with a meaningful domestic consumer base and an important production role. The Romania furniture market is shaped by household spending, specialist retail activity, production turnover, exports, imports, housing activity, consumer confidence, product-search interest and the RON/EUR exchange rate.",
    "context": "This monthly refreshed Romania Furniture Market Hub brings together furniture market data on market size, retail demand, manufacturing activity, producer prices, trade flows, currency movement and macro demand signals in one country briefing.",
    "purpose": "It helps readers assess Romanian furniture market trends, compare domestic demand with production and export exposure, and understand how household conditions and international buyer markets interact."
  },
  "key_measurements": [
    {
      "id": "consumer_market_size",
      "label": "Consumer market size",
      "section": "market_size",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "period": "2024",
      "value": 10047.8,
      "unit": "RON million",
      "previous_period": "2023",
      "previous_value": 8932.2,
      "change_abs": 1115.6,
      "change_pct": 12.49,
      "secondary_value": 2019.8,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR million",
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "+12.5% annual change"
    },
    {
      "id": "retail_turnover",
      "label": "Retail market size",
      "section": "retail",
      "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 2,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 7764.7,
      "unit": "RON million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 7383.2,
      "change_abs": 381.5,
      "change_pct": 5.17,
      "secondary_value": 1538.6,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR million",
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "+5.2% annual change"
    },
    {
      "id": "production_turnover",
      "label": "Production market size",
      "section": "industry",
      "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 3,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 17136.7,
      "unit": "RON million",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 13800.4,
      "change_abs": 3336.3,
      "change_pct": 24.18,
      "secondary_value": 3398.0,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR million",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 7.47,
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "+7.5% six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "producer_price",
      "label": "Producer price index",
      "section": "industry",
      "indicator_key": "producer_price",
      "indicator_ref": 4,
      "period": "2026-04-01",
      "value": 146.6,
      "unit": "Index [2021=100]",
      "previous_period": "2026-03-01",
      "previous_value": 146.5,
      "change_abs": 0.1,
      "change_pct": 0.07,
      "yoy_pct": 6.6,
      "previous_year_value": 137.5,
      "previous_year_date": "2025-04",
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 7.53,
      "status": "Elevated pressure",
      "context": "+7.5 pp six-month YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "exports_yearly",
      "label": "Furniture exports",
      "section": "supply_chain",
      "indicator_key": "exports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 5,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 11.3,
      "unit": "RON billion",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 11.1,
      "change_abs": 0.2,
      "change_pct": 1.8,
      "secondary_value": 2.2,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR billion",
      "export_recent_change_pct": 1.8,
      "status": "Export growth",
      "context": "+1.8% latest export change"
    },
    {
      "id": "imports_yearly",
      "label": "Furniture imports",
      "section": "supply_chain",
      "indicator_key": "imports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 7,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 7.1,
      "unit": "RON billion",
      "previous_period": "2024",
      "previous_value": 6.8,
      "change_abs": 0.3,
      "change_pct": 4.41,
      "secondary_value": 1.4,
      "secondary_unit": "EUR billion",
      "status": "Expanding",
      "context": "115.2% above the 2018 trough"
    },
    {
      "id": "export_to_production_ratio",
      "label": "Export exposure",
      "section": "supply_chain",
      "indicator_key": "exports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 5,
      "period": "2025",
      "value": 65.9,
      "unit": "Export share [%]",
      "derived_from": [
        "exports_yearly",
        "production_turnover"
      ],
      "derived_from_refs": [
        5,
        3
      ],
      "note": "Derived as annual export value divided by production turnover.",
      "status": "High export exposure",
      "context": "exports relative to production turnover"
    },
    {
      "id": "exchange_rate",
      "label": "RON per EUR",
      "section": "currency",
      "indicator_key": "exchange_rate",
      "indicator_ref": 9,
      "period": "2026-06-01",
      "value": 5.3,
      "unit": "RON per EUR",
      "previous_period": "2026-05-01",
      "previous_value": 5.2,
      "change_abs": 0.02,
      "change_pct": 0.43,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 2.79,
      "status": "Local currency weaker",
      "context": "+2.8% YoY"
    },
    {
      "id": "housing_market_activity",
      "label": "Housing market activity",
      "section": "macroeconomics",
      "indicator_key": "housing_market_activity",
      "indicator_ref": 10,
      "period": "2026-04-01",
      "value": 147.1,
      "unit": "Index [2019=100]",
      "previous_period": "2026-03-01",
      "previous_value": 148.0,
      "change_abs": -0.97,
      "change_pct": -0.66,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 10.84,
      "status": "Elevated; strong expansion",
      "context": "+47 pts vs 2019"
    },
    {
      "id": "consumer_confidence",
      "label": "Consumer confidence",
      "section": "macroeconomics",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_confidence",
      "indicator_ref": 11,
      "period": "2026-05-01",
      "value": -31.2,
      "unit": "Balance [PP]",
      "previous_period": "2026-04-01",
      "previous_value": -35.7,
      "change_abs": 4.5,
      "change_pct": 12.61,
      "short_term_change_abs": -16.03,
      "status": "Recovering",
      "context": "+4.5 pp recent change"
    },
    {
      "id": "product_search",
      "label": "Product search trend",
      "section": "retail",
      "indicator_key": "product_search",
      "indicator_ref": 12,
      "period": "2026-04-01",
      "value": 111.8,
      "unit": "Index",
      "previous_period": "2026-03-01",
      "previous_value": 124.2,
      "change_abs": -12.42,
      "change_pct": -10.0,
      "short_term_yoy_pct": 1.76,
      "status": "Softening",
      "context": "41.2% below 2020 peak"
    }
  ],
  "page_content": {
    "intro": [
      "Romania is a sizeable Central and Eastern European furniture market with a meaningful domestic consumer base and an important production role. The Romania furniture market is shaped by household spending, specialist retail activity, production turnover, exports, imports, housing activity, consumer confidence, product-search interest and the RON/EUR exchange rate.",
      "This monthly refreshed Romania Furniture Market Hub brings together furniture market data on market size, retail demand, manufacturing activity, producer prices, trade flows, currency movement and macro demand signals in one country briefing.",
      "It helps readers assess Romanian furniture market trends, compare domestic demand with production and export exposure, and understand how household conditions and international buyer markets interact."
    ],
    "market_snapshot": [
      "Romania stands out as a sizeable Central and Eastern European furniture market, characterized by a robust domestic consumer base and significant production capabilities. The consumer market is expanding, supported by a notable increase in household spending, which reflects a positive trend in retail turnover. However, consumer confidence remains a headwind, indicating potential challenges in sustaining this growth momentum. The housing market activity is strong, significantly above the pre-2019 baseline, which further supports demand for furniture products [1][10].",
      "The production sector is also thriving, with a healthy turnover and a high export exposure, underscoring Romania's role as a key player in the European furniture landscape. Export growth, albeit modest, complements the domestic market's expansion, while the local currency's depreciation against the euro adds a layer of complexity for international trade. This dynamic suggests that while the market is poised for growth, the interplay between domestic demand, production capabilities, and external trade conditions will be crucial for future performance [3][9][5]. The RON per EUR is 5.3 RON per EUR, which frames euro-denominated comparisons and export competitiveness. [9] The latest export trend is +1.8%, which frames the external demand signal for producers. [5]"
    ],
    "key_findings": [
      "Romania is a sizeable Central and Eastern European furniture market with both domestic demand scale and a relevant production base. Consumer market size is 10,047.8 RON million [1], while the specialist furniture retail market is 7,764.7 RON million [2]. The market's current position is best described as expanding with +12.5% annual change.",
      "Retail demand, production and price pressure need to be read together. Retail is expanding, with +5.2% annual change, while production is expanding at 17,136.7 RON million [3], with +7.5% six-month YoY.",
      "Export exposure is also material: export exposure is 65.9% [5], with exports relative to production turnover. The macro backdrop is elevated; strong expansion, with housing activity at 147.1 index points [10], +47 pts vs 2019. Overall, the market structure links foreign demand, manufacturing pressure and domestic retail momentum."
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "section_id": "market_size",
        "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
        "paragraphs": [
          "The Romanian furniture consumer market is expanding, with a current market size of 10,047.8 RON million (approximately EUR 2,000 million) and a notable annual change of +12.5% [1]. This growth indicates a robust domestic demand that supports both production and retail sectors, positioning Romania as a significant player in the furniture market.",
          "The upward trajectory in market size from 4,334.1 RON million in 2015 to the current 10,047.8 RON million by 2024 reflects a strong recovery and stabilization in consumer spending on furniture [1]. This trend suggests increasing consumer confidence and a favorable environment for both local production and export opportunities, enhancing Romania's role in the regional furniture market."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          1
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "retail",
        "title": "Retail & Demand",
        "paragraphs": [
          "The Romanian furniture retail market is currently expanding, with a market size of 7,764.7 RON million (approximately EUR 1,580 million), reflecting a 5.2% annual change [2]. This growth indicates a robust domestic demand, which is crucial for both production and retail sectors, as it supports local manufacturers and enhances supply chain stability.",
          "Despite the overall market expansion, the product search trend has softened, currently at 111.8 index points, which is 41.2% below the peak observed in 2020 [12]. This decline suggests potential challenges in consumer interest or purchasing behavior, which could impact future retail dynamics and necessitate strategic adjustments by retailers to maintain momentum in a competitive landscape."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          2,
          12
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "industry",
        "title": "Industry & Production",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Romania's furniture production market is currently expanding, with a production market size reaching 17,136.7 RON million (approximately EUR 3,500 million), reflecting a robust growth of +7.5% year-on-year over the past six months [3]. This growth is indicative of strong domestic demand, which is crucial for sustaining the production and retail sectors. The upward trend in production turnover suggests a positive outlook for the furniture industry, positioning Romania as a significant player in both production and export markets.",
          "The producer price index has reached 146.6 index points, indicating elevated pressure with a +7.5 percentage point increase year-on-year [4]. This pressure on producer prices may impact profit margins and pricing strategies within the market. As Romania continues to balance its role as a production and export hub, the interplay between domestic demand and production costs will be critical in shaping the industry's future dynamics."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          3,
          4
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "supply_chain",
        "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Romania's furniture market is characterized by a robust export sector, with furniture exports reaching 11.3 RON billion (approximately EUR 2.3 billion), reflecting a growth of 1.8% [5]. This high export exposure, at 65.9% of production turnover, indicates a significant reliance on international markets, particularly Germany and Slovakia, which together account for over 25% of total exports [6]. The concentration of exports in a few key markets suggests that fluctuations in demand from these countries could have substantial implications for Romania's production and retail sectors.",
          "On the import side, Romania's furniture imports have expanded significantly, totaling 7.1 RON billion (around EUR 1.4 billion), which is 115.2% above the 2018 trough [7]. This increase in imports, particularly from Poland and China, highlights a growing dependence on foreign suppliers to meet domestic demand. The interplay between rising imports and strong export performance may create competitive pressures within the local market, influencing pricing strategies and supply chain dynamics as Romania navigates its dual role as both a production hub and a significant consumer of imported furniture."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          3
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "currency",
        "title": "Currency & Exchange Rate",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Romania's local currency, the RON, has shown signs of weakening against the euro, currently standing at 5.3 RON per EUR, which reflects a +2.8% year-over-year change [9]. This depreciation may exert upward pressure on import costs, particularly for raw materials and components used in furniture production, potentially affecting pricing strategies in the domestic market.",
          "The exchange rate trend indicates a gradual increase, with values rising from 4.487 RON per EUR in early 2015 to projections of around 5.229 RON per EUR by mid-2026 [9]. This long-term depreciation could influence consumer purchasing power and domestic demand for furniture, as higher costs may lead to reduced consumption or a shift towards more affordable options in the retail sector."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          9
        ]
      },
      {
        "section_id": "macroeconomics",
        "title": "Macroeconomics",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Romania's housing market activity is currently elevated at 147.1 index points, indicating strong expansion and a significant increase of 47 points compared to 2019 [10]. This robust activity is likely to stimulate demand for furniture, as increased housing transactions typically correlate with higher consumption of home furnishings. The large domestic demand in Romania further supports this trend, positioning the country as a key player in both production and export markets within the furniture sector.",
          "Consumer confidence in Romania is recovering, currently at -31.2 points, which reflects a positive shift of 4.5 percentage points in recent changes [11]. This recovery in consumer sentiment can enhance retail performance in the furniture market, encouraging spending on home improvement and furnishing. As the economy stabilizes, the interplay between elevated housing market activity and recovering consumer confidence may lead to sustained growth in furniture production and sales, reinforcing Romania's role as a significant market in the region."
        ],
        "indicator_refs": [
          10,
          11
        ]
      }
    ],
    "methodology_note": "This market hub combines multiple Furnilytics indicators into a single country-level furniture market overview. The source layer includes linked indicator pages for demand, specialist retail turnover, production, trade, pricing and macroeconomic context, plus deterministic supplemental calculations where the hub needs comparable market structure metrics. Consumer market size captures household furniture spending, while retail market size captures specialist furniture-store turnover; production and trade metrics describe the industry and supply side. Detailed source notes, definitions, chart payloads, latest-data tables and methodology explanations remain available on the underlying indicator pages listed in the Sources section.",
    "faq": [
      {
        "question": "What does the Romania Furniture Market Hub cover?",
        "answer": "The Romania Furniture Market Hub brings together the main indicators needed to assess Romania as a furniture demand market, specialist retail market, production base and export-linked furniture economy."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why are production and exports important for Romania?",
        "answer": "Romania has a relevant domestic furniture industry and sells into foreign buyer markets. Production and export indicators help show whether manufacturing activity is supported by local demand, international demand or both."
      },
      {
        "question": "What is the difference between consumer market size and retail market size?",
        "answer": "Consumer market size captures household furniture spending. Retail market size captures specialist furniture-store turnover, so the scope can differ by product mix and sales channel."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why is the RON/EUR exchange rate included?",
        "answer": "The RON/EUR exchange rate affects euro-denominated comparisons, import costs, export competitiveness and the translation of local furniture market values."
      },
      {
        "question": "How often is the Romania Furniture Market Hub updated?",
        "answer": "The Romania hub is designed to refresh monthly when the underlying indicators and market-hub calculations are updated."
      },
      {
        "question": "Where does the Romania market data come from?",
        "answer": "The hub is built from linked Furnilytics indicator pages covering Romanian furniture demand, retail, production, prices, trade, currency and macroeconomic context."
      },
      {
        "question": "How current is the market hub data?",
        "answer": "Most monthly indicators in the market hub are generally published with about a three-month reporting lag. Annual market-size indicators can follow a separate source schedule and update when full-year data becomes available."
      }
    ],
    "generation": {
      "mode": "ai_sectioned",
      "ai_blocks": [
        {
          "block": "market_snapshot",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:market_size",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:retail",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:industry",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:supply_chain",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:currency",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        },
        {
          "block": "section:macroeconomics",
          "model": "gpt-4o-mini",
          "attempt": 1
        }
      ],
      "fallback_blocks": []
    }
  },
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "summary",
      "title": "Summary",
      "summary": "Key measurements for the Romania furniture market.",
      "main_indicator": "",
      "main_graph": null,
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size",
        "retail_turnover",
        "production_turnover",
        "producer_price",
        "exports_yearly",
        "export_to_production_ratio",
        "housing_market_activity"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [],
      "indicator_refs": [
        1,
        2,
        3,
        4,
        5,
        6,
        10
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "market_size",
      "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
      "summary": "Buyer-side furniture demand in Romanian leu with euro comparison context.",
      "main_indicator": "consumer_market_size",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "consumer_market_size_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
        "indicator_ref": 1,
        "title": "Romania Furniture Consumer Market Size",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "RON million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 4334.1,
            "value_label": 4334.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 4334.1,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 975.0
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 4289.1,
            "value_label": 4289.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 4289.1,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 955.1
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 5361.3,
            "value_label": 5361.3,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 5361.3,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 1173.5
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 6134.5,
            "value_label": 6134.5,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 6134.5,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 1318.1
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 6549.1,
            "value_label": 6549.1,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 6549.1,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 1380.0
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 6529.3,
            "value_label": 6529.3,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 6529.3,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 1349.6
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 7268.2,
            "value_label": 7268.2,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 7268.2,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 1477.0
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 8587.0,
            "value_label": 8587.0,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 8587.0,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 1741.2
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 8932.2,
            "value_label": 8932.2,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 8932.2,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 1805.7
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 10047.8,
            "value_label": 10047.8,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 10047.8,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 2019.8
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/romania-furniture-consumer-market-size/",
        "currency_options": {
          "default": "RON",
          "series": {
            "RON": {
              "field": "value_local",
              "axisLabel": "RON million"
            },
            "EUR": {
              "field": "value",
              "axisLabel": "EUR million"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
        "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
        "retail_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        1
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "retail",
      "title": "Retail & Demand",
      "summary": "Specialist furniture retail turnover, online product-search interest and household demand context.",
      "main_indicator": "retail_turnover",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "retail_turnover_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "retail_turnover",
        "indicator_ref": 2,
        "title": "Romania Furniture Retail Market Size",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "RON million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 2621.3,
            "value_label": 2621.3,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 2621.3,
            "value_eur": 589.7,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 2621.3
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 2900.6,
            "value_label": 2900.6,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 2900.6,
            "value_eur": 645.9,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 2900.6
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 3221.4,
            "value_label": 3221.4,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 3221.4,
            "value_eur": 705.1,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 3221.4
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 4155.6,
            "value_label": 4155.6,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 4155.6,
            "value_eur": 892.9,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 4155.6
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 4577.7,
            "value_label": 4577.7,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 4577.7,
            "value_eur": 964.6,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 4577.7
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 4837.5,
            "value_label": 4837.5,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 4837.5,
            "value_eur": 999.9,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 4837.5
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 5683.9,
            "value_label": 5683.9,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 5683.9,
            "value_eur": 1154.3,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 5683.9
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 6263.5,
            "value_label": 6263.5,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 6263.5,
            "value_eur": 1270.5,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 6263.5
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 6588.2,
            "value_label": 6588.2,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 6588.2,
            "value_eur": 1331.2,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 6588.2
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 7383.2,
            "value_label": 7383.2,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 7383.2,
            "value_eur": 1484.2,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 7383.2
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2025",
            "value": 7764.7,
            "value_label": 7764.7,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 7764.7,
            "value_eur": 1538.6,
            "cur": "RON",
            "months_available": 12,
            "value_original": 7764.7
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/retail/market-size/romania-furniture-retail-turnover/",
        "currency_options": {
          "default": "RON",
          "series": {
            "RON": {
              "field": "value_local",
              "axisLabel": "RON million"
            },
            "EUR": {
              "field": "value_eur",
              "axisLabel": "EUR million"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "retail_turnover",
        "product_search"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "retail_latest_rows",
        "product_search_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        2,
        12
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "industry",
      "title": "Industry & Production",
      "summary": "Production turnover and producer-price pressure show Romania furniture manufacturing conditions.",
      "main_indicator": "production_turnover",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "production_turnover_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
        "indicator_ref": 3,
        "title": "Romania Furniture Production Turnover",
        "chart_type": "bar",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "RON million",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "x_axis": "2015",
            "value": 8443.4,
            "value_label": 8443.4,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 8443.4,
            "value_nominal": 1899.8,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 8443.4
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2016",
            "value": 9129.0,
            "value_label": 9129.0,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 9129.0,
            "value_nominal": 2033.1,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 9129.0
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2017",
            "value": 9542.6,
            "value_label": 9542.6,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 9542.6,
            "value_nominal": 2088.1,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 9542.6
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2018",
            "value": 9840.0,
            "value_label": 9840.0,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 9840.0,
            "value_nominal": 2114.2,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 9840.0
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2019",
            "value": 10537.6,
            "value_label": 10537.6,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 10537.6,
            "value_nominal": 2220.3,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 10537.6
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2020",
            "value": 10024.8,
            "value_label": 10024.8,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 10024.8,
            "value_nominal": 2071.6,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 10024.8
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2021",
            "value": 12484.8,
            "value_label": 12484.8,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 12484.8,
            "value_nominal": 2537.2,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 12484.8
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2022",
            "value": 13822.7,
            "value_label": 13822.7,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 13822.7,
            "value_nominal": 2803.0,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 13822.7
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2023",
            "value": 13196.6,
            "value_label": 13196.6,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 13196.6,
            "value_nominal": 2667.7,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 13196.6
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2024",
            "value": 13800.4,
            "value_label": 13800.4,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 13800.4,
            "value_nominal": 2774.2,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 13800.4
          },
          {
            "x_axis": "2025",
            "value": 17136.7,
            "value_label": 17136.7,
            "comment": "",
            "is_preliminary": false,
            "style_hint": "solid",
            "fill_hint": "solid",
            "value_local": 17136.7,
            "value_nominal": 3398.0,
            "cur": "RON",
            "local_currency": "RON",
            "value_original": 17136.7
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/industry/market-size/romania-furniture-production-turnover/",
        "currency_options": {
          "default": "RON",
          "series": {
            "RON": {
              "field": "value_local",
              "axisLabel": "RON million"
            },
            "EUR": {
              "field": "value_nominal",
              "axisLabel": "EUR million"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "production_turnover",
        "producer_price"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "production_latest_rows",
        "ppi_peer_six_month_yoy"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        3,
        4
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "supply_chain",
      "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
      "summary": "Export value, destination markets, imports and sourcing partners show Romania's furniture trade position.",
      "main_indicator": "exports_by_country",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "exports_by_country_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "exports_by_country",
        "indicator_ref": 6,
        "title": "Romania Furniture Exports by Country",
        "chart_type": "pie",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "Share of exports",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "name": "Germany",
            "label": "DE",
            "value": 0.1637
          },
          {
            "name": "Slovakia",
            "label": "SK",
            "value": 0.091
          },
          {
            "name": "Czechia",
            "label": "CZ",
            "value": 0.0889
          },
          {
            "name": "France",
            "label": "FR",
            "value": 0.0868
          },
          {
            "name": "Italy",
            "label": "IT",
            "value": 0.0653
          },
          {
            "name": "Netherlands",
            "label": "NL",
            "value": 0.0581
          },
          {
            "name": "Sweden",
            "label": "SE",
            "value": 0.0443
          },
          {
            "name": "Belgium",
            "label": "BE",
            "value": 0.0431
          },
          {
            "name": "Poland",
            "label": "PL",
            "value": 0.0418
          },
          {
            "name": "United Kingdom",
            "label": "GB",
            "value": 0.0389
          },
          {
            "name": "Others",
            "label": "Others",
            "value": 0.2782
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/industry/trade/romania-furniture-exports-by-country/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "export_to_production_ratio",
        "exports_yearly",
        "imports_yearly"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "exports_monthly_latest_rows",
        "exports_latest_rows",
        "export_partner_latest_rows",
        "imports_latest_rows",
        "import_partner_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        5,
        6,
        7,
        8,
        3
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "currency",
      "title": "Currency & Exchange Rate",
      "summary": "The RON/EUR exchange rate frames euro comparisons, import costs and export competitiveness.",
      "main_indicator": "exchange_rate",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "exchange_rate_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "exchange_rate",
        "indicator_ref": 9,
        "title": "RON per EUR Exchange Rate",
        "chart_type": "line",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "RON per EUR",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "date": "2015-01-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.487419,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22284525,
            "value": 4.487419,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.487419
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-02-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.433425,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22555925,
            "value": 4.433425,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.433425
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-03-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.433895,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22553534,
            "value": 4.433895,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.433895
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-04-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.41549,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22647543,
            "value": 4.41549,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.41549
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-05-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.447715,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22483455,
            "value": 4.447715,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.447715
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-06-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.467145,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22385662,
            "value": 4.467145,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.467145
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-07-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.439117,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22527003,
            "value": 4.439117,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.439117
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-08-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.423486,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22606605,
            "value": 4.423486,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.423486
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-09-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.423573,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2260616,
            "value": 4.423573,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.423573
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-10-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.422714,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22610551,
            "value": 4.422714,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.422714
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-11-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.445252,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22495912,
            "value": 4.445252,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.445252
          },
          {
            "date": "2015-12-01",
            "year": 2015,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.503332,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2220578,
            "value": 4.503332,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.503332
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-01-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.531075,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22069818,
            "value": 4.531075,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.531075
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-02-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.481357,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22314669,
            "value": 4.481357,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.481357
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-03-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.4666,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22388394,
            "value": 4.4666,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.4666
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-04-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.472414,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2235929,
            "value": 4.472414,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.472414
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-05-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.499059,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2222687,
            "value": 4.499059,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.499059
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-06-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.523036,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22109044,
            "value": 4.523036,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.523036
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-07-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.485552,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.222938,
            "value": 4.485552,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.485552
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-08-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.45913,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22425899,
            "value": 4.45913,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.45913
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-09-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.450241,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22470693,
            "value": 4.450241,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.450241
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-10-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.494176,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2225102,
            "value": 4.494176,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.494176
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-11-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.510032,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22172792,
            "value": 4.510032,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.510032
          },
          {
            "date": "2016-12-01",
            "year": 2016,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.516371,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22141671,
            "value": 4.516371,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.516371
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-01-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.501809,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22213292,
            "value": 4.501809,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.501809
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-02-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.513625,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22155141,
            "value": 4.513625,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.513625
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-03-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.547648,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21989389,
            "value": 4.547648,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.547648
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-04-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.529117,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.22079359,
            "value": 4.529117,
            "observations": 18,
            "value_eur": 4.529117
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-05-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.553941,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21959002,
            "value": 4.553941,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.553941
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-06-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.572064,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2187196,
            "value": 4.572064,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.572064
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-07-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.568881,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21887197,
            "value": 4.568881,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.568881
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-08-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.578896,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21839325,
            "value": 4.578896,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.578896
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-09-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.599171,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21743049,
            "value": 4.599171,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.599171
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-10-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.589505,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21788842,
            "value": 4.589505,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.589505
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-11-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.634686,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21576435,
            "value": 4.634686,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.634686
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-12-01",
            "year": 2017,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.634784,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21575979,
            "value": 4.634784,
            "observations": 19,
            "value_eur": 4.634784
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-01-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.649118,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21509456,
            "value": 4.649118,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.649118
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-02-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.65591,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21478078,
            "value": 4.65591,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.65591
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-03-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.661338,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21453068,
            "value": 4.661338,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.661338
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-04-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.65783,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21469225,
            "value": 4.65783,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.65783
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-05-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.640405,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21549843,
            "value": 4.640405,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.640405
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-06-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.662286,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21448706,
            "value": 4.662286,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.662286
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-07-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.650414,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21503462,
            "value": 4.650414,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.650414
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-08-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.643852,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21533847,
            "value": 4.643852,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.643852
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-09-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.647135,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21518635,
            "value": 4.647135,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.647135
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-10-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.665791,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21432593,
            "value": 4.665791,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.665791
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-11-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.660986,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21454688,
            "value": 4.660986,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.660986
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-12-01",
            "year": 2018,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.653579,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21488837,
            "value": 4.653579,
            "observations": 19,
            "value_eur": 4.653579
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-01-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.706182,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21248647,
            "value": 4.706182,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.706182
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-02-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.74857,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21058971,
            "value": 4.74857,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.74857
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-03-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.7546,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21032263,
            "value": 4.7546,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.7546
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-04-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.75835,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21015688,
            "value": 4.75835,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.75835
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-05-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.759355,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2101125,
            "value": 4.759355,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.759355
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-06-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.725005,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21163999,
            "value": 4.725005,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.725005
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-07-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.728613,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2114785,
            "value": 4.728613,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.728613
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-08-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.728009,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21150552,
            "value": 4.728009,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.728009
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-09-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.738071,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21105636,
            "value": 4.738071,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.738071
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-10-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.753835,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.21035648,
            "value": 4.753835,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.753835
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-11-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.769838,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20965073,
            "value": 4.769838,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.769838
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-12-01",
            "year": 2019,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.7779,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20929697,
            "value": 4.7779,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.7779
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-01-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.778791,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20925795,
            "value": 4.778791,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.778791
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-02-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.78372,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20904234,
            "value": 4.78372,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.78372
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-03-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.828155,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20711845,
            "value": 4.828155,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.828155
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-04-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.83714,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20673373,
            "value": 4.83714,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.83714
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-05-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.837115,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2067348,
            "value": 4.837115,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.837115
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-06-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.839159,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20664748,
            "value": 4.839159,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.839159
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-07-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.838322,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20668323,
            "value": 4.838322,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.838322
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-08-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.83761,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20671365,
            "value": 4.83761,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.83761
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-09-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.860214,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20575226,
            "value": 4.860214,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.860214
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-10-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.874741,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2051391,
            "value": 4.874741,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.874741
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-11-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.870362,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20532355,
            "value": 4.870362,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.870362
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-12-01",
            "year": 2020,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.87025,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20532827,
            "value": 4.87025,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.87025
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-01-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.873245,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20520208,
            "value": 4.873245,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.873245
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-02-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.874975,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20512926,
            "value": 4.874975,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.874975
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-03-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.888361,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20456754,
            "value": 4.888361,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.888361
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-04-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.92313,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20312281,
            "value": 4.92313,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.92313
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-05-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.925,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20304569,
            "value": 4.925,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.925
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-06-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.923795,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20309538,
            "value": 4.923795,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.923795
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-07-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.925495,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20302528,
            "value": 4.925495,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.925495
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-08-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.923159,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20312161,
            "value": 4.923159,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.923159
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-09-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.947127,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20213752,
            "value": 4.947127,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.947127
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-10-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.948043,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2021001,
            "value": 4.948043,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.948043
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-11-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.949364,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20204616,
            "value": 4.949364,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.949364
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-12-01",
            "year": 2021,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.9492,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20205286,
            "value": 4.9492,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.9492
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-01-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.9454,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20220811,
            "value": 4.9454,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.9454
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-02-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.94578,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20219258,
            "value": 4.94578,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.94578
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-03-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.948235,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20209226,
            "value": 4.948235,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.948235
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-04-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.944158,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20225891,
            "value": 4.944158,
            "observations": 19,
            "value_eur": 4.944158
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-05-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.946,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20218358,
            "value": 4.946,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.946
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-06-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.944405,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.2022488,
            "value": 4.944405,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.944405
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-07-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.939581,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20244632,
            "value": 4.939581,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.939581
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-08-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.894304,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20431914,
            "value": 4.894304,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.894304
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-09-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.909668,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20367976,
            "value": 4.909668,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.909668
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-10-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.925929,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20300739,
            "value": 4.925929,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.925929
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-11-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.914195,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20349213,
            "value": 4.914195,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.914195
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-12-01",
            "year": 2022,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.922448,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20315095,
            "value": 4.922448,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.922448
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-01-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.924227,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20307756,
            "value": 4.924227,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.924227
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-02-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.908675,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20372096,
            "value": 4.908675,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.908675
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-03-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.926326,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20299103,
            "value": 4.926326,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.926326
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-04-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.936494,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20257292,
            "value": 4.936494,
            "observations": 18,
            "value_eur": 4.936494
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-05-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.947723,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20211317,
            "value": 4.947723,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.947723
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-06-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.959982,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20161363,
            "value": 4.959982,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.959982
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-07-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.94109,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20238449,
            "value": 4.94109,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.94109
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-08-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.941074,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20238515,
            "value": 4.941074,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.941074
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-09-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.965614,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20138496,
            "value": 4.965614,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.965614
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-10-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.968177,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20128107,
            "value": 4.968177,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.968177
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-11-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.970255,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20119692,
            "value": 4.970255,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.970255
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-12-01",
            "year": 2023,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.970716,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20117826,
            "value": 4.970716,
            "observations": 19,
            "value_eur": 4.970716
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-01-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.974927,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20100797,
            "value": 4.974927,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.974927
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-02-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.974619,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20102042,
            "value": 4.974619,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.974619
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-03-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.970765,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20117628,
            "value": 4.970765,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.970765
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-04-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.973029,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20108469,
            "value": 4.973029,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.973029
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-05-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.975382,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20098959,
            "value": 4.975382,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.975382
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-06-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.97674,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20093475,
            "value": 4.97674,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.97674
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-07-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.973,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20108586,
            "value": 4.973,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.973
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-08-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.976568,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20094169,
            "value": 4.976568,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.976568
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-09-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.974376,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20103024,
            "value": 4.974376,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.974376
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-10-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.975004,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20100486,
            "value": 4.975004,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 4.975004
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-11-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.976238,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20095502,
            "value": 4.976238,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.976238
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-12-01",
            "year": 2024,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.974875,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20101008,
            "value": 4.974875,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.974875
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-01-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.975186,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20099751,
            "value": 4.975186,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 4.975186
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-02-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.977015,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20092365,
            "value": 4.977015,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.977015
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-03-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.976752,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20093426,
            "value": 4.976752,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 4.976752
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-04-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 4.977535,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.20090266,
            "value": 4.977535,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 4.977535
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-05-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.071424,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19718328,
            "value": 5.071424,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 5.071424
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-06-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.045433,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19819904,
            "value": 5.045433,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 5.045433
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-07-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.071617,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19717577,
            "value": 5.071617,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 5.071617
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-08-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.065124,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19742853,
            "value": 5.065124,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 5.065124
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-09-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.073959,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19708476,
            "value": 5.073959,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 5.073959
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-10-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.087183,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19657244,
            "value": 5.087183,
            "observations": 23,
            "value_eur": 5.087183
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-11-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.086735,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19658976,
            "value": 5.086735,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 5.086735
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-12-01",
            "year": 2025,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.091276,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19641442,
            "value": 5.091276,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 5.091276
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-01-01",
            "year": 2026,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.091895,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19639054,
            "value": 5.091895,
            "observations": 21,
            "value_eur": 5.091895
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-02-01",
            "year": 2026,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.094485,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19629069,
            "value": 5.094485,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 5.094485
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-03-01",
            "year": 2026,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.095395,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19625564,
            "value": 5.095395,
            "observations": 22,
            "value_eur": 5.095395
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-04-01",
            "year": 2026,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.09905,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19611496,
            "value": 5.09905,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 5.09905
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-05-01",
            "year": 2026,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.229615,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19121867,
            "value": 5.229615,
            "observations": 20,
            "value_eur": 5.229615
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-06-01",
            "year": 2026,
            "frequency": "monthly",
            "currency": "RON",
            "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
            "currency_per_eur": 5.25215,
            "eur_per_currency": 0.19039822,
            "value": 5.25215,
            "observations": 6,
            "value_eur": 5.25215
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/exchange-rates/ron-eur-exchange-rate/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "exchange_rate"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [
        "exchange_rate_latest_rows"
      ],
      "indicator_refs": [
        9
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "macroeconomics",
      "title": "Macroeconomics",
      "summary": "Housing activity and consumer confidence give demand context for furniture, kitchens and home-related categories.",
      "main_indicator": "housing_market_activity",
      "main_graph": {
        "id": "housing_market_activity_main_graph",
        "indicator_key": "housing_market_activity",
        "indicator_ref": 10,
        "title": "Romania Housing Market Activity",
        "chart_type": "line",
        "series_type": "single",
        "x_axis_label": "",
        "y_axis_label": "Index [2019=100]",
        "legend": false,
        "data": [
          {
            "date": "2017-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 106.08
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 105.82
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 105.88
          },
          {
            "date": "2017-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 107.05
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 100.21
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 89.44
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 93.5
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 93.32
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 107.15
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 101.29
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 109.9
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 103.77
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 98.22
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 97.56
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 101.44
          },
          {
            "date": "2018-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 98.15
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 116.24
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 91.53
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 86.27
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 88.73
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 88.09
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 89.78
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 95.96
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 103.18
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 99.7
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 108.52
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 113.7
          },
          {
            "date": "2019-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 118.3
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 100.76
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 102.75
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 95.15
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 92.98
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 89.39
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 89.88
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 91.83
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 97.55
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 111.02
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 108.21
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 112.2
          },
          {
            "date": "2020-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 116.26
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 123.56
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 110.33
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 115.48
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 123.99
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 130.92
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 130.76
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 137.65
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 141.55
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 146.59
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 140.47
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 142.05
          },
          {
            "date": "2021-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 140.63
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 129.2
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 124.42
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 129.38
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 135.54
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 139.95
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 130.66
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 148.41
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 150.25
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 159.76
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 145.96
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 129.96
          },
          {
            "date": "2022-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 119.94
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 120.57
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 122.01
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 114.54
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 120.58
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 132.56
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 143.44
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 147.71
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 136.37
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 127.23
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 120.18
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 119.47
          },
          {
            "date": "2023-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 134.4
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 134.79
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 137.51
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 131.88
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 141.38
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 141.96
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 135.63
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 124.2
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 124.78
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 126.84
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 143.0
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 142.74
          },
          {
            "date": "2024-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 150.94
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 141.5
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 140.02
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 133.3
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 128.71
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-05-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 131.62
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-06-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 145.77
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-07-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 155.85
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-08-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 155.78
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-09-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 154.62
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-10-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 147.78
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-11-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 158.89
          },
          {
            "date": "2025-12-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 154.62
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-01-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 163.16
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-02-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 154.95
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-03-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 148.04
          },
          {
            "date": "2026-04-01",
            "geo": "RO",
            "value": 147.07
          }
        ],
        "source_url": "/indicators/macroeconomics/housing/romania-housing-market-activity/"
      },
      "extra_graphs": [],
      "metric_card_ids": [
        "housing_market_activity",
        "consumer_confidence"
      ],
      "supplemental_table_ids": [],
      "indicator_refs": [
        10,
        11
      ]
    }
  ],
  "supplemental_tables": [
    {
      "id": "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
      "title": "Consumer market size peer comparison",
      "summary": "Consumer market size peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "source_table_id": "consumer_market_size_peer_comparison",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "label",
        "year",
        "value_local",
        "value",
        "cur",
        "local_currency"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "DE",
          "label": "DE",
          "value": 39173.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 40579.0,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "IT",
          "label": "IT",
          "value": 26355.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 26131.2,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "FR",
          "label": "FR",
          "value": 17618.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 18558.2,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "NL",
          "label": "NL",
          "value": 11768.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 11552.0,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "ES",
          "label": "ES",
          "value": 10101.0,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 10023.0,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "PL",
          "label": "PL",
          "value": 5951.6,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 6461.0,
          "value_local": 25626.1,
          "cur": "PLN",
          "local_currency": "PLN"
        },
        {
          "name": "AT",
          "label": "AT",
          "value": 5804.5,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 6090.5,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "BE",
          "label": "BE",
          "value": 5571.3,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 5501.8,
          "value_local": null,
          "cur": null,
          "local_currency": null
        },
        {
          "name": "SE",
          "label": "SE",
          "value": 3980.9,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 4116.5,
          "value_local": 45505.3,
          "cur": "SEK",
          "local_currency": "SEK"
        },
        {
          "name": "DK",
          "label": "DK",
          "value": 3016.4,
          "year": "2024",
          "period_label": "2024",
          "previous_year": "2023",
          "previous_value": 3021.2,
          "value_local": 22499.0,
          "cur": "DKK",
          "local_currency": "DKK"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
      "title": "Furniture expenditure per capita peer comparison",
      "summary": "Furniture expenditure per capita peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "consumer_market_size",
      "indicator_ref": 1,
      "source_table_id": "consumer_expenditure_per_capita_peer_comparison",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "geo",
        "year",
        "value_per_capita",
        "metric_value",
        "population"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "LU",
          "label": "LU",
          "geo": "LU",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 788.33,
          "metric_value": 529800000.0,
          "population": 672050
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "geo": "NL",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 655.86,
          "metric_value": 11768000000.0,
          "population": 17942942
        },
        {
          "name": "Austria",
          "label": "AT",
          "geo": "AT",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 633.77,
          "metric_value": 5804500000.0,
          "population": 9158750
        },
        {
          "name": "Denmark",
          "label": "DK",
          "geo": "DK",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 506.0,
          "metric_value": 3016400000.0,
          "population": 5961249
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "geo": "BE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 471.46,
          "metric_value": 5571300000.0,
          "population": 11817096
        },
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "geo": "DE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 469.38,
          "metric_value": 39173000000.0,
          "population": 83456045
        },
        {
          "name": "Italy",
          "label": "IT",
          "geo": "IT",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 446.91,
          "metric_value": 26355000000.0,
          "population": 58971230
        },
        {
          "name": "Ireland",
          "label": "IE",
          "geo": "IE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 405.76,
          "metric_value": 2171500000.0,
          "population": 5351681
        },
        {
          "name": "Sweden",
          "label": "SE",
          "geo": "SE",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 377.28,
          "metric_value": 3980900000.0,
          "population": 10551707
        },
        {
          "name": "Finland",
          "label": "FI",
          "geo": "FI",
          "year": "2024",
          "value_per_capita": 303.9,
          "metric_value": 1703000000.0,
          "population": 5603851
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "production_latest_rows",
      "title": "Production turnover latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "summary": "Latest six monthly YoY readings",
      "indicator_key": "production_turnover",
      "indicator_ref": 3,
      "source_table_id": "latest_six_monthly_yoy",
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2025-10-01",
          "geo": "RO",
          "value_nominal": 322237546.4896817,
          "value_real": 224546172.4006564,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON",
          "value_nominal_local": 1639281242.4,
          "value_real_local": 1142307383.1,
          "yoy_pct": 32.4,
          "previous_year_value": 243359801.2,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-10"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "geo": "RO",
          "value_nominal": 299981551.45447505,
          "value_real": 207303880.2569166,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON",
          "value_nominal_local": 1525926657.1,
          "value_real_local": 1054499903.3,
          "yoy_pct": 13.4,
          "previous_year_value": 264589935.1,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-11"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "geo": "RO",
          "value_nominal": 241735388.88925213,
          "value_real": 167864614.3189373,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON",
          "value_nominal_local": 1230741629.8,
          "value_real_local": 854645114.1,
          "yoy_pct": 2.5,
          "previous_year_value": 235749084.5,
          "previous_year_date": "2024-12"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "geo": "RO",
          "value_nominal": 239062719.2388754,
          "value_real": 164297243.53057742,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON",
          "value_nominal_local": 1217282321.7,
          "value_real_local": 836584352.0,
          "yoy_pct": -3.5,
          "previous_year_value": 247693549.4,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-01"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "geo": "RO",
          "value_nominal": 258515830.01782477,
          "value_real": 177179415.82187715,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON",
          "value_nominal_local": 1317005018.3,
          "value_real_local": 902637876.2,
          "yoy_pct": -3.8,
          "previous_year_value": 268737577.5,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-02"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "geo": "RO",
          "value_nominal": 295583191.4336251,
          "value_real": 201754636.80835676,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON",
          "value_nominal_local": 1506113250.1,
          "value_real_local": 1028019659.3,
          "yoy_pct": 3.8,
          "previous_year_value": 284625146.8,
          "previous_year_date": "2025-03"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ppi_peer_six_month_yoy",
      "title": "Producer price six-month YoY peer comparison",
      "summary": "Latest six-month producer-price YoY peer comparison",
      "indicator_key": "producer_price",
      "indicator_ref": 4,
      "source_table_id": "ppi_peer_six_month_yoy",
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "geo",
        "period_start",
        "period_end",
        "value",
        "previous_year_value",
        "yoy_pct"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "Czechia",
          "label": "CZ",
          "geo": "CZ",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 120.4,
          "previous_year_value": 109.7,
          "yoy_pct": 9.8
        },
        {
          "name": "Bulgaria",
          "label": "BG",
          "geo": "BG",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 135.3,
          "previous_year_value": 123.8,
          "yoy_pct": 9.3
        },
        {
          "name": "Ukraine",
          "label": "UA",
          "geo": "UA",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 147.2,
          "previous_year_value": 138.3,
          "yoy_pct": 6.4
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "geo": "BE",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 130.6,
          "previous_year_value": 123.5,
          "yoy_pct": 5.7
        },
        {
          "name": "Norway",
          "label": "NO",
          "geo": "NO",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 127.2,
          "previous_year_value": 121.1,
          "yoy_pct": 5.0
        },
        {
          "name": "Romania",
          "label": "RO",
          "geo": "RO",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 131.0,
          "previous_year_value": 125.5,
          "yoy_pct": 4.4
        },
        {
          "name": "Hungary",
          "label": "HU",
          "geo": "HU",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 142.8,
          "previous_year_value": 137.5,
          "yoy_pct": 3.9
        },
        {
          "name": "EL",
          "label": "EL",
          "geo": "EL",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 109.7,
          "previous_year_value": 105.9,
          "yoy_pct": 3.6
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "geo": "NL",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 128.0,
          "previous_year_value": 123.7,
          "yoy_pct": 3.5
        },
        {
          "name": "Austria",
          "label": "AT",
          "geo": "AT",
          "period_start": "2024-03",
          "period_end": "2024-08",
          "months_count": 6,
          "value": 115.5,
          "previous_year_value": 112.5,
          "yoy_pct": 2.6
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "product_search_latest_rows",
      "title": "Product search trend latest months",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "product_search",
      "indicator_ref": 12,
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2025-11-01",
          "value": 165.13380766201274,
          "geo": "ro"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-01",
          "value": 131.91894886609413,
          "geo": "ro"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "value": 130.20288712043646,
          "geo": "ro"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "value": 168.0088807581021,
          "geo": "ro"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "value": 124.22797265635555,
          "geo": "ro"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-04-01",
          "value": 111.8079862717695,
          "geo": "ro"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "exports_latest_rows",
      "title": "Furniture exports latest years",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "exports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 5,
      "columns": [
        "year",
        "value_local",
        "value_eur"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "x_axis": "2020",
          "value": 9.2,
          "value_label": "9.20",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 9.2,
          "value_eur": 1.9,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2021",
          "value": 10.1,
          "value_label": "10.10",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 10.1,
          "value_eur": 2.0,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2022",
          "value": 11.7,
          "value_label": "11.70",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 11.7,
          "value_eur": 2.4,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2023",
          "value": 11.5,
          "value_label": "11.50",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 11.5,
          "value_eur": 2.3,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2024",
          "value": 11.1,
          "value_label": "11.10",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 11.1,
          "value_eur": 2.2,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2025",
          "value": 11.3,
          "value_label": "11.30",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 11.3,
          "value_eur": 2.2,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "imports_latest_rows",
      "title": "Furniture imports latest years",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "imports_yearly",
      "indicator_ref": 7,
      "columns": [
        "year",
        "value_local",
        "value_eur"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "x_axis": "2020",
          "value": 4.0,
          "value_label": "4.00",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 4.0,
          "value_eur": 0.8,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2021",
          "value": 4.9,
          "value_label": "4.90",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 4.9,
          "value_eur": 1.0,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2022",
          "value": 6.0,
          "value_label": "6.00",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 6.0,
          "value_eur": 1.2,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2023",
          "value": 6.1,
          "value_label": "6.10",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 6.1,
          "value_eur": 1.2,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2024",
          "value": 6.8,
          "value_label": "6.80",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 6.8,
          "value_eur": 1.4,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        },
        {
          "x_axis": "2025",
          "value": 7.1,
          "value_label": "7.10",
          "comment": "",
          "is_preliminary": false,
          "style_hint": "solid",
          "fill_hint": "solid",
          "value_local": 7.1,
          "value_eur": 1.4,
          "cur": "RON",
          "local_currency": "RON"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "export_partner_latest_rows",
      "title": "Export destination latest shares",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "exports_by_country",
      "indicator_ref": 6,
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "value": 0.1637
        },
        {
          "name": "Slovakia",
          "label": "SK",
          "value": 0.091
        },
        {
          "name": "Czechia",
          "label": "CZ",
          "value": 0.0889
        },
        {
          "name": "France",
          "label": "FR",
          "value": 0.0868
        },
        {
          "name": "Italy",
          "label": "IT",
          "value": 0.0653
        },
        {
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "label": "NL",
          "value": 0.0581
        },
        {
          "name": "Sweden",
          "label": "SE",
          "value": 0.0443
        },
        {
          "name": "Belgium",
          "label": "BE",
          "value": 0.0431
        },
        {
          "name": "Poland",
          "label": "PL",
          "value": 0.0418
        },
        {
          "name": "United Kingdom",
          "label": "GB",
          "value": 0.0389
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "import_partner_latest_rows",
      "title": "Import partner latest shares",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "imports_by_country",
      "indicator_ref": 8,
      "columns": [
        "name",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "name": "Poland",
          "label": "PL",
          "value": 0.1504
        },
        {
          "name": "China",
          "label": "CN",
          "value": 0.1471
        },
        {
          "name": "Turkey",
          "label": "TR",
          "value": 0.1336
        },
        {
          "name": "Italy",
          "label": "IT",
          "value": 0.0838
        },
        {
          "name": "Bulgaria",
          "label": "BG",
          "value": 0.062
        },
        {
          "name": "Germany",
          "label": "DE",
          "value": 0.0578
        },
        {
          "name": "MD",
          "label": "MD",
          "value": 0.0469
        },
        {
          "name": "XS",
          "label": "XS",
          "value": 0.0334
        },
        {
          "name": "Hungary",
          "label": "HU",
          "value": 0.0311
        },
        {
          "name": "Slovakia",
          "label": "SK",
          "value": 0.0264
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "exchange_rate_latest_rows",
      "title": "RON/EUR exchange rate latest months",
      "summary": "",
      "indicator_key": "exchange_rate",
      "indicator_ref": 9,
      "columns": [
        "date",
        "value"
      ],
      "rows": [
        {
          "date": "2026-01-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "RON",
          "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
          "currency_per_eur": 5.091895,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.19639054,
          "value": 5.091895,
          "observations": 21,
          "value_eur": 5.091895
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "RON",
          "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
          "currency_per_eur": 5.094485,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.19629069,
          "value": 5.094485,
          "observations": 20,
          "value_eur": 5.094485
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-03-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "RON",
          "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
          "currency_per_eur": 5.095395,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.19625564,
          "value": 5.095395,
          "observations": 22,
          "value_eur": 5.095395
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-04-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "RON",
          "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
          "currency_per_eur": 5.09905,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.19611496,
          "value": 5.09905,
          "observations": 20,
          "value_eur": 5.09905
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-05-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "RON",
          "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
          "currency_per_eur": 5.229615,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.19121867,
          "value": 5.229615,
          "observations": 20,
          "value_eur": 5.229615
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-06-01",
          "year": 2026,
          "frequency": "monthly",
          "currency": "RON",
          "currency_name": "Romanian leu",
          "currency_per_eur": 5.25215,
          "eur_per_currency": 0.19039822,
          "value": 5.25215,
          "observations": 6,
          "value_eur": 5.25215
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "crawl": {
    "type": "country_furniture_market_hub",
    "canonical_url": "https://www.furnilytics.com/market/romania-furniture-market-hub/",
    "json_url": "https://data.furnilytics.com/market-hubs/romania-furniture-market-hub.json",
    "title": "Romania Furniture Market Hub",
    "meta_title": "Romania Furniture Market Hub | Furnilytics",
    "meta_description": "Monthly Romania furniture market hub with consumer demand, retail turnover, production, exports, imports, producer prices, housing, confidence and RON/EUR indicators.",
    "country": {
      "name": "Romania",
      "geo": "RO",
      "role": "production and export market with large domestic demand"
    },
    "market": {
      "name": "Furniture",
      "scope": "Furniture retail, production, consumption, trade, exchange-rate and demand context"
    },
    "market_data_updated_at": "2026-06-14",
    "refresh_frequency": "monthly",
    "executive_summary": "Romania stands out as a sizeable Central and Eastern European furniture market, characterized by a robust domestic consumer base and significant production capabilities. The consumer market is expanding, supported by a notable increase in household spending, which reflects a positive trend in retail turnover. However, consumer confidence remains a headwind, indicating potential challenges in sustaining this growth momentum. The housing market activity is strong, significantly above the pre-2019 baseline, which further supports demand for furniture products [1][10]. The production sector is also thriving, with a healthy turnover and a high export exposure, underscoring Romania's role as a key player in the European furniture landscape. Export growth, albeit modest, complements the domestic market's expansion, while the local currency's depreciation against the euro adds a layer of complexity for international trade. This dynamic suggests that while the market is poised for growth, the interplay between domestic demand, production capabilities, and external trade conditions will be crucial for future performance [3][9][5]. The RON per EUR is 5.3 RON per EUR, which frames euro-denominated comparisons and export competitiveness. [9] The latest export trend is +1.8%, which frames the external demand signal for producers. [5]",
    "key_measurements": [
      {
        "metric": "Consumer market size",
        "latest_value": "10,047.8 RON million",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "+12.5% annual change",
        "source_ref": 1
      },
      {
        "metric": "Retail market size",
        "latest_value": "7,764.7 RON million",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "+5.2% annual change",
        "source_ref": 2
      },
      {
        "metric": "Production market size",
        "latest_value": "17,136.7 RON million",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "+7.5% six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 3
      },
      {
        "metric": "Producer price index",
        "latest_value": "146.6 index points",
        "status": "Elevated pressure",
        "context": "+7.5 pp six-month YoY",
        "source_ref": 4
      },
      {
        "metric": "Furniture exports",
        "latest_value": "11.3 RON billion",
        "status": "Export growth",
        "context": "+1.8% latest export change",
        "source_ref": 5
      },
      {
        "metric": "Furniture imports",
        "latest_value": "7.1 RON billion",
        "status": "Expanding",
        "context": "115.2% above the 2018 trough",
        "source_ref": 7
      },
      {
        "metric": "Export exposure",
        "latest_value": "65.9%",
        "status": "High export exposure",
        "context": "exports relative to production turnover",
        "source_ref": 5
      },
      {
        "metric": "RON per EUR",
        "latest_value": "5.3 RON per EUR",
        "status": "Local currency weaker",
        "context": "+2.8% YoY",
        "source_ref": 9
      },
      {
        "metric": "Housing market activity",
        "latest_value": "147.1 index points",
        "status": "Elevated; strong expansion",
        "context": "+47 pts vs 2019",
        "source_ref": 10
      },
      {
        "metric": "Consumer confidence",
        "latest_value": "-31.2 points",
        "status": "Recovering",
        "context": "+4.5 pp recent change",
        "source_ref": 11
      },
      {
        "metric": "Product search trend",
        "latest_value": "111.8 index points",
        "status": "Softening",
        "context": "41.2% below 2020 peak",
        "source_ref": 12
      }
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "market_size",
        "title": "Market Size & Consumption",
        "main_indicator": "consumer_market_size",
        "summary": "The Romanian furniture consumer market is expanding, with a current market size of 10,047.8 RON million (approximately EUR 2,000 million) and a notable annual change of +12.5% [1]. This growth indicates a robust domestic demand that supports both production and retail sectors, positioning Romania as a significant player in the furniture market. The upward trajectory in market size from 4,334.1 RON million in 2015 to the current 10,047.8 RON million by 2024 reflects a strong recovery and stabilization in consumer spending on furniture [1]. This trend suggests increasing consumer confidence and a favorable environment for both local production and export opportunities, enhancing Romania's role in the regional furniture market."
      },
      {
        "id": "retail",
        "title": "Retail & Demand",
        "main_indicator": "retail_turnover",
        "summary": "The Romanian furniture retail market is currently expanding, with a market size of 7,764.7 RON million (approximately EUR 1,580 million), reflecting a 5.2% annual change [2]. This growth indicates a robust domestic demand, which is crucial for both production and retail sectors, as it supports local manufacturers and enhances supply chain stability. Despite the overall market expansion, the product search trend has softened, currently at 111.8 index points, which is 41.2% below the peak observed in 2020 [12]. This decline suggests potential challenges in consumer interest or purchasing behavior, which could impact future retail dynamics and necessitate strategic adjustments by retailers to maintain momentum in a competitive landscape."
      },
      {
        "id": "industry",
        "title": "Industry & Production",
        "main_indicator": "production_turnover",
        "summary": "Romania's furniture production market is currently expanding, with a production market size reaching 17,136.7 RON million (approximately EUR 3,500 million), reflecting a robust growth of +7.5% year-on-year over the past six months [3]. This growth is indicative of strong domestic demand, which is crucial for sustaining the production and retail sectors. The upward trend in production turnover suggests a positive outlook for the furniture industry, positioning Romania as a significant player in both production and export markets. The producer price index has reached 146.6 index points, indicating elevated pressure with a +7.5 percentage point increase year-on-year [4]. This pressure on producer prices may impact profit margins and pricing strategies within the market. As Romania continues to balance its role as a production and export hub, the interplay between domestic demand and production costs will be critical in shaping the industry's future dynamics."
      },
      {
        "id": "supply_chain",
        "title": "Trade & Competitiveness",
        "main_indicator": "exports_by_country",
        "summary": "Romania's furniture market is characterized by a robust export sector, with furniture exports reaching 11.3 RON billion (approximately EUR 2.3 billion), reflecting a growth of 1.8% [5]. This high export exposure, at 65.9% of production turnover, indicates a significant reliance on international markets, particularly Germany and Slovakia, which together account for over 25% of total exports [6]. The concentration of exports in a few key markets suggests that fluctuations in demand from these countries could have substantial implications for Romania's production and retail sectors. On the import side, Romania's furniture imports have expanded significantly, totaling 7.1 RON billion (around EUR 1.4 billion), which is 115.2% above the 2018 trough [7]. This increase in imports, particularly from Poland and China, highlights a growing dependence on foreign suppliers to meet domestic demand. The interplay between rising imports and strong export performance may create competitive pressures within the local market, influencing pricing strategies and supply chain dynamics as Romania navigates its dual role as both a production hub and a significant consumer of imported furniture."
      },
      {
        "id": "currency",
        "title": "Currency & Exchange Rate",
        "main_indicator": "exchange_rate",
        "summary": "Romania's local currency, the RON, has shown signs of weakening against the euro, currently standing at 5.3 RON per EUR, which reflects a +2.8% year-over-year change [9]. This depreciation may exert upward pressure on import costs, particularly for raw materials and components used in furniture production, potentially affecting pricing strategies in the domestic market. The exchange rate trend indicates a gradual increase, with values rising from 4.487 RON per EUR in early 2015 to projections of around 5.229 RON per EUR by mid-2026 [9]. This long-term depreciation could influence consumer purchasing power and domestic demand for furniture, as higher costs may lead to reduced consumption or a shift towards more affordable options in the retail sector."
      },
      {
        "id": "macroeconomics",
        "title": "Macroeconomics",
        "main_indicator": "housing_market_activity",
        "summary": "Romania's housing market activity is currently elevated at 147.1 index points, indicating strong expansion and a significant increase of 47 points compared to 2019 [10]. This robust activity is likely to stimulate demand for furniture, as increased housing transactions typically correlate with higher consumption of home furnishings. The large domestic demand in Romania further supports this trend, positioning the country as a key player in both production and export markets within the furniture sector. Consumer confidence in Romania is recovering, currently at -31.2 points, which reflects a positive shift of 4.5 percentage points in recent changes [11]. This recovery in consumer sentiment can enhance retail performance in the furniture market, encouraging spending on home improvement and furnishing. As the economy stabilizes, the interplay between elevated housing market activity and recovering consumer confidence may lead to sustained growth in furniture production and sales, reinforcing Romania's role as a significant market in the region."
      }
    ],
    "source_count": 12
  },
  "notes": [
    "The hub is a composition layer over existing indicator JSON files. Indicator pages remain the canonical source pages for methodology, charts and source-specific notes.",
    "Romania is configured as a production and export hub with a sizeable domestic demand base. RON is the primary local-market view, while EUR fields remain available for international comparison."
  ]
}
